Perth (China Wall) Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery - Foundation

Foundation

The cemetery was begun in 1914 by French troops and adopted by the 2nd Scottish Rifles in June 1917. A front line cemetery, it was called Perth (as the predecessors of the 2nd Scottish Rifles were raised in Perth), China Wall (from the communication trench known as the Great Wall of China), or Halfway House Cemetery and was in use until October 1917. At the time of the armistice, it was a small cemetery of some 130 graves. It was expanded dramatically by concentration of graves from smaller cemeteries. The French element was also expanded, although these 158 graves have since been removed entirely.

The cemetery was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens.

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