Pashtun Diaspora - India

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Further information: Rohilla, Pathans of Uttar Pradesh, Pathan of Bihar, Pathans of Gujarat, and Pathans of Rajasthan

India, as a British colony, once had a large Pashtun population roughly equal to that of Afghanistan, mostly concentrated in what were then the British Indian provinces of the North-West Frontier Province and Baluchistan. In Rohilkhand, they made large settlements subsequent to 14th century and prior to the 20th century. In fact, according to Encyclopædia Britannica, the number of Pashtuns in all of India was nearly 31 million, but the speakers of Pashto numbered less than 14 million. Most of this population was allotted, along with its respective provinces, to Pakistan after the Partition of India. Today the Pashtuns in India can be divided into those who speak Pashto and those who speak Urdu, the latter group being much larger.

Read more about this topic:  Pashtun Diaspora

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