Northern and Southern Vietnam

Northern And Southern Vietnam

Northern Vietnam and Southern Vietnam are two general regions within Vietnam.

Of the two regions, the older is Northern Vietnam, where the Vietnamese culture originated over 2000 years ago in the Red River Delta, though Vietnamese people eventually spread south into the Mekong Delta. During the Trịnh-Nguyễn War (1627–1673), the country was partitioned between two ruling families, with the border being the Gianh River in Quang Binh Province. From 1954 to 1975, Vietnam was again divided into two separate nations, divided by the Ben Hai River at the 17th parallel, each with its own government. Although the nation has been united since 1975, linguistic, cultural, and other differences serve to delineate the two regions from one another, with accompanying stereotypes.

The largest city in the North is Hanoi, the nation's capital, and the largest city in the South is Ho Chi Minh City (formerly called Saigon).

Each region consists of four subregions, with often considerable cultural differences between each subregion.

Northern Vietnam includes the following subregions:

  • Northwest (Tây Bắc)
  • Northeast (Đông Bắc)
  • Red River Delta (Đồng Bằng Sông Hồng)
  • North Central Coast (Bắc Trung Bộ)

Southern Vietnam includes the following subregions:

  • South Central Coast (Nam Trung Bộ)
  • Central Highlands (Tây Nguyên)
  • Southeast (Đông Nam Bộ)
  • Mekong River Delta (Đồng Bằng Sông Cửu Long)

Read more about Northern And Southern Vietnam:  History, Cultural Differences, External Links

Famous quotes containing the words northern, southern and/or vietnam:

    There exists in a great part of the Northern people a gloomy diffidence in the moral character of the government. On the broaching of this question, as general expression of despondency, of disbelief that any good will accrue from a remonstrance on an act of fraud and robbery, appeared in those men to whom we naturally turn for aid and counsel. Will the American government steal? Will it lie? Will it kill?—We ask triumphantly.
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    It was not a Southern watermelon that Eve took: we know it because she repented.
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    No event in American history is more misunderstood than the Vietnam War. It was misreported then, and it is misremembered now.
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