Movement of Socialist Democrats

The Movement of Social Democrats (Arabic: حركة الديمقراطيين الاشتراكيين‎, Ḥarakat Ad-Dīmuqrāṭiyyīn Al-Ishtirākiyyīn ; French: Mouvement des démocrates socialistes) is an opposition political party in Tunisia. It was the second-largest party in the Chamber of Deputies, behind the dominant Constitutional Democratic Rally, with sixteen seats.

In 1999, it became the largest opposition party, with 13 seats in the Tunisian parliament. In 2001, the then-party leader Mohamed al Mouadda was charged with having formed a pact with the banned Islamist group Ennahda. At the 2004 parliamentary election, the party won 4.6% of the popular vote and 14 seats. Their number of seats rose to 16 at the 2009 election.

The party obtained two seats in the 2011 election.

Political parties in Tunisia
Constituent
Assembly
Major
  • Ennahda Movement (89)
  • Congress for the Republic (15)
  • Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties (13)
  • Republican Party (13)
Minor
  • Call for Tunisia (9)
  • Popular Petition (7)
  • Democratic Modernist Pole (incl. Ettajdid Movement; 6)
  • Free Patriotic Union (5)
  • The Initiative (5)
  • Tunisian Workers' Party (3)
  • Movement of Socialist Democrats (2)
  • People's Movement (2)
  • Maghrebi Liberal Party (1)
  • Cultural Unionist Nation Party (1)
  • Democratic Patriots' Movement (1)
  • Democratic Social Nation Party (1)
  • Equity and Equality Party (1)
  • New Destour Party (1)
  • Progressive Struggle Party (1)
Unrepresented
  • Ba'ath Movement
  • Homeland Party
  • Party of People's Unity
  • Popular Unity Movement
  • Social Liberal Party
  • Unionist Democratic Union
  • Pirate Party
Defunct
  • Destour (1920–60)
  • Neo Destour (1934–64)
  • Communist Party (1934–93)
  • Socialist Destourian Party (1964–88)
  • Constitutional Democratic Rally (1988–2011)
  • Progressive Democratic Party (1983–2012)
  • Afek Tounes (2011–12)
  • Politics Portal
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  • Politics of Tunisia

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