Users
- Afghanistan
- Albania
- Angola:
- Armenia: Used by Fedayees during Armenian Genocide
- Austria-Hungary
- Belgium
- Bulgaria: Still in use by the 101st Alpine Battallion.
- People's Republic of China: Used by People's Liberation Army during Chinese Civil War.
- Cambodia
- Cuba
- Czechoslovakia
- East Germany
- Egypt
- Estonia
- Finland
- Georgia
- Hungary
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel: Used by Haganah
- Japan: Formerly had stockpiles of Mosin-Nagant rifles captured from Imperial Russian forces.
- Laos (Received from PRC, North Vietnam and Soviet Union forces)
- Latvia
- Mongolia
- Montenegro
- Nazi Germany (large stockpiles of Soviet weapons were captured and designated as the Gewehr 252-256 series following Operation Barbarossa)
- North Korea
- Philippines (U.S. made)
- Poland
- Republic of Korea
- Romania
- Russian Empire
- Serbia
- Soviet Union
- Spain
- Syria
- Thailand (Limited and captured from Vietnam War, Laotian forces and received by U.S. forces used by Thahan Phran snipers and Thai Hmong forces in Hmong Insurgency)
- Turkey: (in Independence War)
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States (U.S. Rifle, 7.62 mm, Model of 1916)
- Vietnam
- Yugoslavia
Read more about this topic: Mosin