Midpoint - Formulas

Formulas

The formula for determining the midpoint of two points x1 and x2 on a line is:

The formula for determining the midpoint of a segment in the plane, with endpoints (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in Cartesian coordinates, is:


The formula for determining the midpoint of a segment in the space, with endpoints (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) is:

More generally, for an n-dimensional space with axes, the midpoint of an interval is given by:

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