Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery - Trends

Trends

  • Wellbore microbial plugging and consequent lost of injectivity (clogging).
  • Dispersion of components necessary to the target.
  • Control of indigenous microbial activity.
  • Mitigation of unwanted secondary activity due to competitive redox processes such as sulphate reduction, i.e. control of souring.
  • Microbial paraffin removal.
  • Microbial skin damage removal.
  • Water floods, where continuous water phase enables the introduction of MEOR.
  • Single-well stimulation, here the low cost makes MEOR the best choice.
  • Selective plugging strategies.
  • MEOR with ultramicrobes.
  • Genetically engineered MEOR microorganisms able to survive, grow and produce metabolites at the expense of cheap nutrients and substrates.
  • Application of extremophiles: halophiles, barophiles, and thermophiles.
  • Artificial neural network modelling for describing in situ MEOR processes.
  • Competition of exogenous microbes with indigenous micro flora, no understanding of microbial activity.

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