Commercial
The saloon went out of production in May, 1954; the Cabriolet models continued for another 15 months until August 1955.
The body of the W187 saloon was closely modelled on the 1938 Mercedes-Benz W153, and despite the modern engine that powered it, already looked old fashioned to many observers on the day it was introduced. Two years earlier, in 1949, the Borgward Hansa had served notice that car design had moved on since the 1930's, and the manufacturer's own 1953 W120 confirmed that "modern" European cars were following the North American trend to lower wider bodied designs. This has been seen an explanstion for the W187's own unusually short production run of slightly above three years for the saloon and less than five years for the longest lived of the Cabriolet models.
The W187 was immediately replaced with the Ponton bodied six cylinder Mercedes-Benz 220a (W180). When the cabriolet was withdrawn in 1955 there was no direct successor. However, slightly more than a year later the all-new Mercedes-Benz 220S Cabriolet and Coupé appeared, respectively in July and October 1956, using, like the saloon on which they were based, a modern ponton style body.
Mercedes-Benz | 220 | 220 Cabriolet/Coupé | ||||
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Produced: | 1951–1954 | 1951–1955 | ||||
Engine: | 6-cylinder-inline engine (four-stroke), front-mounted | |||||
Bore x Stroke: | 80 mm x 72.8 mm | |||||
Displacement: | 2195 cc | |||||
Max. Power @ rpm: | 80 PS (59 kW; 79 hp) @ 4850 | |||||
Max. Torque @ rpm: | 142 N·m (105 lb·ft) @ 2500 | |||||
Compression Ratio: | 6.5: 1 | |||||
Fuel feed: | Two-barrel downdraft carburetter Solex 30PAAJ | |||||
Fuel tank capacity: | 47 L (12.4 US gal; 10.3 imp gal), from late 1951 65 L (17.2 US gal; 14.3 imp gal) | |||||
Valvetrain: | SOHC, duplex chain | |||||
Cooling: | Water | |||||
Gearbox: | 4-speed manual rear wheel drive, axle ratio 4.44:1 |
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Electrical system: | 6 volt | |||||
Front suspension: | Double wishbones, coil springs, stabilising bar | |||||
Rear suspension:: | High-pivot swing axle, coil springs | High-pivot swing axle, coil springs | ||||
Brakes: | Drum brakes (Ø 240 mm) | |||||
Steering: | Worm-and-sector steering | |||||
Body structure: | Sheet steel on ovoid steel tube X-frame | Sheet steel with wood frame on ovoid steel tube X-frame | ||||
Dry weight: | 1,350 kg (3,000 lb) | 1,440 kg (3,200 lb) | ||||
Loaded weight: | 1,690 kg (3,700 lb) | Cabriolet A 1,680 kg (3,700 lb) Cabriolet B 1,785 kg (3,940 lb) |
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Track front/ rear: |
1,315 mm (51.8 in) 1,435 mm (56.5 in) | |||||
Wheelbase: | 2,845 mm (112.0 in) | |||||
Length: | 4,507 mm (177.4 in) | Cabriolet B: 4,507 mm (177.4 in) Cabriolet A: 4,538 mm (178.7 in) |
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Width: | 1,685 mm (66.3 in) | |||||
Height: | 1,610 mm (63 in) | Cabriolet B: 1,610 mm (63 in) Cabriolet A: 1,560 mm (61 in) |
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Tyre/Tire sizes: | 6.40-15 | |||||
Top speed: | 140 km/h (87 mph) | 140 km/h (87 mph) Cabriolet A: 145 km/h (90 mph) |
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Fuel Consumption (estimate): | 14.0 litres per 100 kilometres (20.2 mpg; 16.8 mpg) | 14.5 litres per 100 kilometres (19.5 mpg; 16.2 mpg) | ||||
Price (Germany): Saalon Saloon w/fabric sunroof Cabriolet A Cabriolet B Coupé Coupé w/steel sunroof: |
DM 11,925 DM 12,525 |
DM 18,860 DM 15,160 DM 20,850 DM 22,000 |
Read more about this topic: Mercedes-Benz W187
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