In The Law of Evidence
An item of evidence is said to be material if it has some logical connection to a fact of consequence to the outcome of a case. Materiality, along with probative value, is one of the two characteristics which makes a given item of evidence relevant. This is largely dependent upon the elements of the cause of action the plaintiff seeks to prove, or that the prosecutor must prove in a criminal case in order to secure a conviction. Which issues must be factually proven are therefore a product of the underlying substantive law.
Read more about this topic: Materiality (law)
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