Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein 8

Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein 8

Identifiers Symbols LRP8; APOER2; HSZ75190; LRP-8; MCI1 External IDs OMIM: 602600 MGI: 1340044 HomoloGene: 31250 GeneCards: LRP8 Gene

Gene Ontology
Molecular function transmembrane signaling receptor activity
calcium ion binding
protein binding
very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity
apolipoprotein binding
reelin receptor activity
Cellular component extracellular region
plasma membrane
caveola
integral to membrane
Biological process negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
proteolysis
lipid metabolic process
endocytosis
signal transduction
blood coagulation
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
ammon gyrus development
layer formation in cerebral cortex
positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity
reelin-mediated signaling pathway
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
regulation of synaptic transmission
positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis
positive regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity
positive regulation of dendrite development
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 7804 16975 Ensembl ENSG00000157193 ENSMUSG00000028613 UniProt Q14114 Q924X6 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001018054.2 NM_001080926.1 RefSeq (protein) NP_001018064.1 NP_001074395.1 Location (UCSC) Chr 1:
53.71 – 53.79 Mb Chr 4:
107.8 – 107.88 Mb PubMed search

Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8 (LRP8), also known as apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (ApoER2), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LRP8 gene. ApoER2 is a cell surface receptor that is part of the low density lipoprotein receptor family. These receptors function in signal transduction and endocytosis of specific ligands. Through interactions with one of its ligands, reelin, ApoER2 plays an important role in embryonic neuronal migration and postnatal long-term potentiation. Another LDL family receptor, VLDLR, also interacts with reelin, and together these two receptors influence brain development and function. Decreased expression of ApoER2 is associated with certain neurological diseases.

Read more about Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein 8:  Structure

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