Lorentz - Physics

Physics

  • Hendrik Lorentz (1853–1928), Dutch physicist and Nobel Prize winner, or his work:
    • Lorentz factor, Doppler effect
    • Lorentz force, the force exerted on a charged particle in an electromagnetic field
    • Lorentz transformation, the formula that provides the mathematical backbone for Einstein's theory of special relativity, though Einstein re-derived the transform in a different and much more elegant way
    • The Lorentz group, the group containing all Lorentz transformations
    • Lorentz-Cauchy distribution, a distribution used in fitting peaks in a spectrum
    • Lorentz surface, a two-dimensional oriented smooth manifold with a conformal equivalence class of Lorentzian metrics. It is the analogue of a Riemann surface in indefinite signature
    • Lorentz curve (disambiguation), various meanings
    • Lorentz scalar, a scalar which is invariant under a Lorentz transformation
    • Lorentz space
  • Lorentz Institute, Instituut-Lorentz in Dutch, was established in 1921 and is the oldest institute for theoretical physics in The Netherlands

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