Europe
- Abkhazia - Safar Begi, Prince of Abkhazia (1810–1821)
- Andorra -
- Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros, Bishop of Urgel (1797–1816)
- French Co-Prince -
- Napoleon I, Emperor of the French (1804–1814)
- Louis XVIII, King of France (1814–1815)
- Austria - Francis I, Emperor of Austria (1792*-1835) *Note: Leader of Austria held the title of Archduke prior to 1804
- Bavaria - Maximilian I, King of Bavaria (1799*-1825) *Note: Leader of Bavaria held title of Elector prior to 1805
- Prime Minister - Count Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas, Prime Minister of Bavaria (1799–1817)
- Bohemia - Francis, King of Bohemia (1792–1835)
- Denmark
- Monarch - Frederick VI, King of Denmark (1808–1839)
- Prime Minister -
- Frederik, greve Moltke, Minister of State of Denmark (1810–1814)
- Fredrik Julius Kaas, Minister of State of Denmark (1814)
- Joachim Godske, Minister of State of Denmark (1814–1818)
- Finland - Alexander I, Grand Duke of Finland (1809–1825)
- France -
- First Empire - Napoleon I, Emperor of the French (1804–1814)
- Restoration -
- Monarch - Louis XVIII, King of France (1814–1815)
- Prime Minister - Pierre Louis Jean Casimir de Blacas, Prime Minister of France (1814–1815)
- Hanover - George III, King of Hanover (1814–1820)
- Hungary - Francis, King of Hungary (1792–1835)
- Netherlands - William I, Sovereign Prince of the Netherlands (1813–1815)
- Norway - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway -
- Monarch -
- Frederick VI, King of Norway in union with Denmark (1808–1814)
- Christian Frederick, King of Norway on independence from Denmark (1814)
- Carl III, King of Norway in union with Sweden (1814–1818)
- Regent - Crown Prince Carl Johan (Bernadotte), Crown Prince of Norway in union with Sweden (1814–1818)
- Viceroy - Hans Henrik von Essen, Viceroy of Norway in union with Sweden (1814–1816)
- Monarch -
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Monarch - Mahmud II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1808–1839)
- Grand Vizier - Hursid Ahmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1812–1815)
- Portugal - Maria I Francisca, Queen of Portugal (1777–1816)
- Prussia - Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
- Chief Minister - Prince Karl August von Hardenberg, Chief Minister of Prussia (1810–1822)
- Russia - Alexander I, Tsar of Russia (1801–1825)
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus I, King of Saxony 1763*-1827) *Note: Leader of Saxony held the title of Elector prior to 1806
- Spain - Ferdinand VII, King of Spain (1808, 1814–1833)
- Sweden - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway -
- Monarch - Charles XIII, King of Sweden (1809–1818)
- Regent - Charles John, Crown Prince of Sweden (1810–1818)
- Tuscany - Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1814–1824)
- United Kingdom
- Monarch - George III, King of the United Kingdom (1760–1820)
- Regent - The Prince of Wales, Regent of the United Kingdom (1811–1820)
- Prime Minister - Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1812–1827)
- Württemberg - Frederick I, King of Württemberg (1797*-1816) *Note: Leader of Württemberg held the title of Elector prior to 1806, and the title of Duke prior to 1803
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1814
Famous quotes containing the word europe:
“Of one thing I can assure you with comparative certainty, whoever wins, Europe will be economically ruined. This war is America’s great opportunity.”
—John Dos Passos (1896–1970)
“In America the cohesion was a matter of choice and will. But in Europe it was organic.”
—D.H. (David Herbert)
“In times like ours, where the growing complexity of life leaves us barely the time to read the newspapers, where the map of Europe has endured profound rearrangements and is perhaps on the brink of enduring yet others, where so many threatening and new problems appear everywhere, you will admit it may be demanded of a writer that he be more than a fine wit who makes us forget in idle and byzantine discussions on the merits of pure form ...”
—Marcel Proust (1871–1922)