List of State Leaders in 1595 - Europe

Europe

  • Kingdom of Denmark and Norway - Christian IV (1588–1648)
    • Duchy of Schleswig - Christian IV (1588–1648) and John Adolphus (1590–1616) in condominial rule
  • Kingdom of England — Elizabeth I (1558–1603)
  • Kingdom of France - Henry IV (1589–1610)
  • Holy Roman Empire - Rudolf II (1576–1612)
    • Bremen, Prince-Archbishopric - John Adolphus (1589–1596)
    • Duchy of Holstein - Christian IV (1588–1648) and John Adolphus (1590–1616) in condominial rule
    • Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck - John Adolphus (1586–1607)
  • Royal Hungary - Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor (as Rudolf I) (1576–1608)
  • Principality of Moldavia - Aron Tiranul (1592–1595)
  • Kingdom of Navarre - Henry III of Navarre (1572–1610)
  • Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
    1. Murat III, Ottoman Sultan (1574–1595)
    2. Mehmet III, Ottoman Sultan (1595–1603)
  • Papal States - Pope Clement VIII (1592–1605)
  • Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth - Sigismund III Vasa (1587–1632)
  • Russia
    • Tsar - Feodor I, Tsar of Russia (1584–1598)
    • Regent - Boris Godunov (1584–1598)
  • Kingdom of Scotland - James VI (1567–1625)
  • Kingdom of Spain and Kingdom of Portugal - Philip II (1556–1598)
  • Kingdom of Sweden - Sigismund (1592–1599)
  • United Provinces
    • Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
    • Stadtholder - Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Gelre, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht and Zeeland (1585–1625)
    • Grand Pensionary of Holland - Johan van Oldebarnevelt (1586–1619)
  • Republic of Venice -
    1. Pasqual Cicogna, Doge of Venice (1585–1595)
    2. Marino Grimani, Doge of Venice (1595–1606)

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Famous quotes containing the word europe:

    “You can always tell a Midwestern couple in Europe because they will be standing in the middle of a busy intersection looking at a wind-blown map and arguing over which way is west. European cities, with their wandering streets and undisciplined alleys, drive Midwesterners practically insane.”
    —Bill Bryson (b. 1951)

    “The people of Western Europe are facing this summer a series of tragic dilemmas. Of the hopes that dazzled the last twenty years that some political movement might tend to the betterment of the human lot, little remains above ground but the tattered slogans of the past.”
    —John Dos Passos (1896–1970)

    “Is not our role to stand for the one thing which means our own salvation here but with which it will also be possible to save the world, and with which Europe will be able to save itself, namely the preservation of the white man and his state?”
    —Hendrik Verwoerd (1901–1966)