Europe
- Kingdom of Denmark and Norway - Christian IV (1588–1648)
- Duchy of Schleswig - Christian IV (1588–1648) and John Adolphus (1590–1616) in condominial rule
- Kingdom of England — Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland (1558–1603)
- Kingdom of France - Henry IV (1589–1610)
- Holy Roman Empire - Rudolf II (1576–1612)
- Bremen, Prince-Archbishopric - John Adolphus (1589–1596)
- Duchy of Holstein - Christian IV (1588–1648) and John Adolphus (1590–1616) in condominial rule
- Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck - John Adolphus (1586–1607)
- Royal Hungary - Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor (as Rudolf I) (1576–1608)
- Moldavia -
- Aron Tiranul, Prince of Moldavia (1591–1592)
- Alexandru cel Rău, Prince of Moldavia (1592)
- Petru Cazacul, Prince of Moldavia (1592)
- Aron Tiranul, Prince of Moldavia (1592–1595)
- Kingdom of Navarre - Henry III of Navarre (1572–1610)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire - Murat III (1574–1595)
- Papal States - Pope Clement VIII (1592–1605)
- Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth - Sigismund III Vasa (1587–1632)
- Russia
- Tsar - Feodor I, Tsar of Russia (1584–1598)
- Regent - Boris Godunov (1584–1598)
- Kingdom of Scotland - James VI (1567–1625)
- Kingdom of Spain and Kingdom of Portugal - Philip II (1556–1598)
- Kingdom of Sweden -
- John III (1568–1592)
- Sigismund (1592–1599)
- United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Stadtholder - Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Gelre, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht and Zeeland (1585–1625)
- Grand Pensionary of Holland - Johan van Oldebarnevelt (1586–1619)
- Republic of Venice - Pasqual Cicogna, Doge of Venice (1585–1595)
- Principality of Wallachia -
- Stefan Surdul (1591–1592)
- Alexandru cel Rău (1592–1593)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1592
Famous quotes containing the word europe:
“I thought ten thousand swords must have leaped from their scabbards to avenge even a look that threatened her with insult. But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever.”
—Edmund Burke (17291797)
“Europe has lived on its contradictions, flourished on its differences, and, constantly transcending itself thereby, has created a civilization on which the whole world depends even when rejecting it. This is why I do not believe in a Europe unified under the weight of an ideology or of a technocracy that overlooked these differences.”
—Albert Camus (19131960)
“The American is said to become full-flavored, and in time a most all-round man, through the polish which Europe can impart.”
—M. E. W. Sherwood (18261903)