List of Special Elections
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| District | Cong ress |
Date |
Predecessor | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Hampshire At-large | 1 | June 22, 1789 March 4, 1789 |
Benjamin West (Pro-Admin) | Abiel Foster (Pro-Admin) |
| Virginia 9 | 1 | July, 1790 December 7, 1790 |
Theodorick Bland (Anti-Admin) | William B. Giles (Anti-Admin) |
| Connecticut At-large | 2 | December 16, 1790 March 4, 1791 |
Pierpont Edwards (Pro-Admin) | Jeremiah Wadsworth (Pro-Admin) |
| New York 1 | 2 | April 26–28, 1791 October 24, 1791 |
James Townsend (Pro-Admin) | Thomas Tredwell (Anti-Admin) |
| Connecticut At-large | 2 | September 19, 1791 March 4, 1791 |
Roger Sherman (Pro-Admin) | Amasa Learned (Pro-Admin) |
| Maryland 3 | 2 | October 26–29, 1791 February 6, 1792 |
William Pinkney (Pro-Admin) | John Francis Mercer (Anti-Admin) |
| Georgia 1 | 2 | July 9, 1792 November 22, 1792 |
Anthony Wayne (Anti-Admin) | John Milledge (Anti-Admin) |
| Maryland 2 | 2 | January 7–10, 1793 January 30, 1793 |
Joshua Seney (Anti-Admin) | William Hindman (Pro-Admin) |
| Connecticut At-large | 3 | April 8, 1793 | Jonathan Sturges (Pro-Admin) | Uriah Tracy (Pro-Admin) |
| Connecticut At-large | 3 | September 16, 1793 | Benjamin Huntington (Pro-Admin) | Jonathan Ingersoll (Pro-Admin) |
| Connecticut At-large 2 seats |
3 | November 11, 1793 March 4, 1793 |
Stephen M. Mitchell (Pro-Admin) Jonathan Ingersoll (Pro-Admin) |
Joshua Coit (Pro-Admin) Zephaniah Swift (Pro-Admin) |
| Maryland 2 | 3 | May 5, 1794 November 11, 1794 |
John Francis Mercer (Anti-Admin) | Gabriel Duvall (Anti-Admin) |
| South Carolina 5 | 3 | October 13–14, 1794 February, 1795 |
Alexander Gillon (Anti-Admin) | Robert G. Harper (Pro-Admin) |
| New Jersey At-large | 3 | December?, 1794 January 29, 1795 |
Abraham Clark (Pro-Admin) | Aaron Kitchell (Pro-Admin) |
| South Carolina 2 | 4 | January 19–20, 1795 March 4, 1795 |
John Barnwell (F) | Wade Hampton (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 4 | April 13, 1795 March 4, 1795 |
Jonathan Trumbull (F) | Nathaniel Smith (F) |
| North Carolina 4 | 4 | August 13–14, 1795 March 4, 1795 |
Alexander Mebane (DR) | Absalom Tatom (DR) |
| Maryland 2 | 4 | April 18, 1796 May 5, 1796 |
Gabriel Duvall (DR) | Richard Sprigg (DR) |
| Massachusetts 10 | 4 | September 12, 1796 December 7, 1796 |
Benjamin Goodhue (F) | Samuel Sewall (F) |
| Connecticut At-large | 4 | September 19, 1796 December 5, 1796 |
James Hillhouse (F) | James Davenport (F) |
| Maryland 3 | 4 | October 3, 1796 December 5, 1796 |
Jeremiah Crabb (F) | William Craik (F) |
| Pennsylvania 5 | 4 | October 11, 1796 December 8, 1796 |
Daniel Hiester (DR) | George Ege (F) |
| Rhode Island At-large | 4 | November 15, 1796 | Benjamin Bourne (F) | Elisha R. Potter (F) |
| Massachusetts 1 | 4 | November 21, 1796 January 27, 1797 |
Theodore Sedgwick (F) | Thomson J. Skinner (DR) |
| North Carolina 4 | 4 | November 23, 1796 November 28, 1796 |
Absalom Tatom (DR) | William Strudwick (F) |
| Connecticut At-large | 4 | December 5, 1796 January 3, 1797 |
Uriah Tracy (F) | Samuel W. Dana (F) |
| Rhode Island At-large | 5 | November 15, 1796 March 4, 1797 |
Elisha R. Potter (F) | Thomas Tillinghast (F) |
| Connecticut At-large 2 seats |
5 | April 10, 1797 March 4, 1797 |
Uriah Tracy (F) Zephaniah Swift (F) |
John Allen (F) James Davenport (F) |
| Vermont 2 | 5 | May 23, 1797 March 4, 1797 |
Daniel Buck (F) | Lewis R. Morris (F) |
| Massachusetts 11 | 5 | August 4, 1797 November 27, 1797 |
Theophilus Bradbury (F) | Bailey Bartlett (F) |
| Rhode Island At-large | 5 | August 29, 1797 November 13, 1797 |
Elisha R. Potter (F) | Thomas Tillinghast (F) |
| South Carolina 1 | 5 | September 4–5, 1797 November 23, 1797 |
William L. Smi (F) | Thomas Pinckney (F) |
| Connecticut At-large | 5 | September 18, 1797 November 13, 1797 |
James Davenport (F) | William Edmond (F) |
| Pennsylvania 5 | 5 | October 10, 1797 December 1, 1797 |
George Ege (F) | Joseph Hiester (DR) |
| New Hampshire At-large | 5 | October 30, 1797 December 15, 1797 |
Jeremiah Smith (F) | Peleg Sprague (F) |
| North Carolina 10 | 5 | August 2, 1798 December 10, 1798 |
Nathan Bryan (DR) | Richard D. Spaight (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 5 | October 9, 1798 December 3, 1798 |
John Swanwick (DR) | Robert Waln (F) |
| Pennsylvania 4 | 5 | October 9, 1798 December 4, 1798 |
Samuel Sitgreaves (F) | Robert Brown (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 5 | October 22, 1798 December 3, 1798 |
Joshua Coit (F) | Jonathan Brace (F) |
| Virginia 9 | 5 | November 1, 1798 December 3, 1798 |
William B. Giles (DR) | Joseph Eggleston (DR) |
| Maryland 7 | 6 | November 29, 1798 March 4, 1799 |
Joshua Seney (DR) | Joseph H. Nicholson (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 6 | September 16, 1799 March 4, 1799 |
John Allen (F) | Elizur Goodrich (F) |
| New Hampshire At-large | 6 | November 18, 1799 March 4, 1799 |
Peleg Sprague (F) | James Sheafe (F) |
| New York 1 | 6 | December 27–29, 1799 February 6, 1800 |
Jonathan N. Havens (DR) | John Smith (DR) |
| Virginia 13 | 6 | July 31, 1800 November 26, 1800 |
John Marshall (F) | Littleton W. Tazewell (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 6 | September 15, 1800 November 17, 1800 |
Jonathan Brace (F) | John C. Smi (F) |
| Massachusetts 10 | 6 | October 20, 1800 November 25, 1800 |
Samuel Sewall (F) | Nathan Read (F) |
| New Hampshire At-large | 6 | October 27, 1800 December 8, 1800 |
William Gordon (F) | Samuel Tenney (F) |
| Massachusetts 3 | 6 | December 15, 1800 February 2, 1801 |
Samuel Lyman (F) | Ebenezer Mattoon (F) |
| Massachusetts 4 | 6 | December 15, 1800 | Dwight Foster (F) | Levi Lincoln (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 8 | 6 | January 15, 1801 | Thomas Hartley (F) | John Stewart (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 7 | March 23, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
James Jones (DR) | John Milledge (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 7 | April 9, 1801 May 14, 1801 |
Elizur Goodrich (F) | Calvin Goddard (F) |
| Massachusetts 14 | 7 | June 22, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
George Thatcher (F) | Richard Cutts (DR) |
| North Carolina 8 | 7 | August 6–7, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
David Stone (DR) | Charles Johnson (DR) |
| Massachusetts 4 | 7 | August 24, 1801 August 24, 1801 |
Levi Lincoln (DR) | Seth Hastings (F) |
| Connecticut At-large | 7 | September 21, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
William Edmond (F) | Benjamin Tallmadge (F) |
| New York 5 | 7 | October 6–8, 1801 October 6, 1801 |
Thomas Tillotson (DR) | Theodorus Bailey (DR) |
| New York 6 | 7 | October 6–8, 1801 October 6, 1801 |
John Bird (F) | John P. Van Ness (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 4 | 7 | October 13, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
J.P.G. Muhlenberg (DR) | Isaac Van Horne (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 12 | 7 | October 13, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
Albert Gallatin (DR) | William Hoge (DR) |
| Tennessee At-large | 7 | October 29–30, 1801 March 4, 1801 |
William C.C. Claiborne (DR) | William Dickson (DR) |
| Maryland 2 | 7 | March 2, 1802 March 24, 1802 |
Richard Sprigg (DR) | Walter Bowie (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 7 | April 5, 1802 December 6, 1802 |
Benjamin Taliaferro (DR) | David Meriwether (DR) |
| South Carolina 4 | 7 | April 12–13, 1802 January 24, 1803 |
Thomas Sumter (DR) | Richard Winn (DR) |
| Massachusetts 12 | 7 | July 29, 1802 December 6, 1802 |
Silas Lee (F) | Samuel Thatcher (F) |
| New Hampshire At-large | 7 | August 30, 1802 December 6, 1802 |
Joseph Peirce (F) | Samuel Hunt (F) |
| North Carolina 8 | 7 | October 15, 1802 December 7, 1802 |
Charles Johnson (DR) | Thomas Wynns (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 7 | December 15, 1802 January 10, 1803 |
John Milledge (DR) | Peter Early (DR) |
| New York 7 | 8 | April 26–28, 1803 April 28, 1803 |
John Cantine (F) | Josiah Hasbrouck (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 8 | September 5, 1803 March 4, 1803 |
Elias Perkins (F) | Simeon Baldwin (F) |
| New York 6 | 8 | September 14–16, 1803 October 17, 1803 |
Isaac Bloom (DR) | Daniel C. Verplanck (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 8 | October 3, 1803 March 4, 1803 |
John Milledge (DR) | Joseph Bryan (DR) |
| New York 1 | 8 | April 24–26, 1804 November 5, 1804 |
John Smith (DR) | Samuel Riker (DR) |
| Massachusetts 12 | 8 | September 17, 1804 November 5, 1804 |
Thomson J. Skinner (DR) | Simon Larned (DR) |
| Virginia 13 | 8 | October, 1804 November 5, 1804 |
John Johns Trigg (DR) | Christopher H. Clark (DR) |
| Maryland 4 | 8 | October 1, 1804 November 6, 1804 |
Daniel Hiester (DR) | Roger Nelson (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 10 | 8 | November 2, 1804 | William Hoge (DR) | John Hoge (DR) |
| Virginia 5 | 8 | November 13, 1804 December 4, 1804 |
Andrew Moore (DR) | Alexander Wilson (DR) |
| New York 3 | 8 | January 2–4, 1805 February 14, 1805 |
Samuel L. Mitchill (DR) | George Clinton (DR) |
| New York 2nd & 3 | 9 | September 11–13, 1804 March 4, 1805 |
Daniel D. Tompkins (DR) | Gurdon S. Mumford (DR) |
| New York 2nd & 3 | 9 | January 2–4, 1805 March 4, 1805 |
Samuel L. Mitchill (DR) | George Clinton (DR) |
| North Carolina 5 | 9 | August 8, 1805 March 4, 1805 |
James Gillespie (DR) | Thomas Kenan (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large 2 seats |
9 | September 16, 1805 | Calvin Goddard (F) Roger Griswold (F) |
Timothy Pitkin (F) Lewis B. Sturges (F) |
| South Carolina 8 | 9 | September 26–27, 1805 March 4, 1805 |
John B. Earle (DR) | Elias Earle (DR) |
| Delaware At-large | 9 | October 1, 1805 March 4, 1805 |
James A. Bayard (F) | James M. Broom (F) |
| Pennsylvania 4 | 9 | October 8, 1805 November 7, 1805 |
John A. Hanna (DR) | Robert Whitehill (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 11 | 9 | October 8, 1805 November 7, 1805 |
John B. Lucas (DR) | Samuel Smith (DR) |
| North Carolina 10 | 9 | January 23–24, 1806 February 24, 1806 |
Nathaniel Alexander (DR) | Evan S. Alexander (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 9 | September 1, 1806 | Joseph Bryan (DR) | Dennis Smelt (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 9 | September 15, 1806 December 1, 1806 |
John C. Smith (F) | Theodore Dwight (F) |
| Maryland 7 | 9 | September 27/October 4, 1806; December 3, 1806 |
Joseph H. Nicholson (DR) | Edward Lloyd (DR) |
| Virginia 13 | 9 | November, 1806 December 1, 1806 |
Christopher H. Clark (DR) | William A. Burwell (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 9 | November 27, 1806 December 8, 1806 |
Michael Leib (DR) | John Porter (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 9 | December 1, 1806 January 26, 1807 |
Thomas Spalding (DR) | William W. Bibb (DR) |
| South Carolina 6 | 10 | June 1–2, 1807 June 2, 1807 |
Levi Casey (DR) | Joseph C. Calhoun (DR) |
| Massachusetts 12 | 10 | July 13, 1807 September 16, 1807 |
Barnabas Bidwell (DR) | Ezekiel Bacon (DR) |
| Delaware At-large | 10 | October 6, 1807 | James M. Broom (F) | Nicholas Van Dyke (F) |
| North Carolina 7 | 10 | February 1, 1808 February 23, 1808 |
John Culpepper (F) | John Culpepper (F) |
| New Jersey At-large | 10 | March 8–9, 1808 March 8, 1808 |
Ezra Darby (DR) | Adam Boyd (DR) |
| New York 12 | 10 | April 26–28, 1808 June 3, 1808 |
David Thomas (DR) | Nathan Wilson (DR) |
| Massachusetts 2 | 10 | May 4, 1808 May 23, 1808 |
Jacob Crowninshield (DR) | Joseph Story (DR) |
| Rhode Island At-large | 10 | August 30, 1808 November 11, 1808 |
Nehemiah Knight (DR) | Richard Jackson, Jr. (F) |
| Vermont 1 | 10 | September 6, 1808 | James Witherell (DR) | Samuel Shaw (DR) |
| Virginia 17 | 10 | September 8, 12, 26, 1808 November 7, 1808 |
John Claiborne (DR) | Thomas Gholson, Jr. (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 10 | October 11, 1808 November 16, 1808 |
Joseph Clay (DR) | Benjamin Say (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 11 | October 10, 1809 | Benjamin Say (DR) | Adam Seybert (DR) |
| Virginia 21 | 11 | December, 1809 January 17, 1810 |
Wilson C. Nicholas (DR) | David S. Garland (DR) |
| New York 2 | 11 | April 24–26, 1810 December 4, 1810 |
William Denning (DR) | Samuel L. Mitchill (DR) |
| Kentucky 5 | 11 | August 6, 1810 August 8, 1810 |
Benjamin Howa (DR) | William T. Barry (DR) |
| Connecticut At-large | 11 | September 17, 1810 October 11, 1810 |
Samuel W. Dana (F) | Ebenezer Huntington (F) |
| Maryland 4 | 11 | October 1, 1810 October 15, 1810 |
Roger Nelson (DR) | Samuel Ringgold (DR) |
| New Jersey At-large | 11 | October 30–31, 1810 October 31, 1810 |
James Cox (DR) | John A. Scudder (DR) |
| Massachusetts 10 | 11 | October 8, 1810 | Jabez Upham (F) | Joseph Allen (F) |
| Massachusetts 11 | 11 | October 8, 1810 | William Stedman (F) | Abijah Bigelow (F) |
| Virginia 1 | 11 | November, 1810 December 21, 1810 |
John G. Jackson (DR) | William McKinley (DR) |
| Maryland 7 | 11 | November 15, 1810 November 29, 1810 |
John Brown (DR) | Robert Wright (DR) |
| South Carolina 1 | 11 | December 31, 1810 | Robert Marion (DR) | Langdon Cheves (DR) |
| Maryland 7 | 12 | November 15, 1810 March 4, 1811 |
John Brown (DR) | Robert Wright (DR) |
| Maryland 6 | 12 | October 2, 1811 October 26, 1810 |
John Montgomery (DR) | Stevenson Archer (DR) |
| Massachusetts 4 | 12 | November 4, 1811 | Joseph B. Varnum (DR) | William M. Richardson (DR) |
| Massachusetts 17 | 12 | April 6, 1812 | Barzillai Gannett (DR) | Francis Carr (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 12 | October 5, 1812 | Howell Cobb (DR) | William Barnett (DR) |
| New York 6 | 12 | December 15–17, 1812 January 29, 1813 |
Robert L. Livingston (F) | Thomas P. Grosvenor (F) |
| North Carolina 3 | 12 | January 11, 1813 January 30, 1813 |
Thomas Blount (DR) | William Kennedy (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 13 | 13 | February 16, 1813 May 24, 1813 |
John Smilie (DR) | Isaac Griffin (DR) |
| Ohio 6 | 13 | April 20, 1813 April 20, 1813 |
John S. Edwards (F) | Reasin Beall (DR) |
| New York 15 | 13 | April 27–29, 1813 May 26, 1813 |
William Dowse (F) | John M. Bowers (F) |
| Kentucky 8 | 13 | April 29, 1813 April 20, 1813 |
John Simpson (DR) | Stephen Ormsby (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 15 | 13 | May 4, 1813 | Abner Lacock (DR) | Thomas Wilson (DR) |
| Ohio 3 | 13 | May 10, 1813 May 4, 1813 |
Duncan McArthur (DR) | William Creighton (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 5 | 13 | May 11, 1813 | Robert Whitehill (DR) | John Rea (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 3 | 13 | October 12, 1813 | John Gloninger (F) | Edward Crouch (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 7 | 13 | October 12, 1813 | John M. Hyneman (DR) | Daniel Udree (DR) |
| Georgia At-large | 13 | December 13, 1813 | William W. Bibb (DR) | Alfred Cuthbert (DR) |
| New York 2 | 13 | December 28–30, 1813 January 22, 1814 |
Egbert Benson (F) | William Irving (DR) |
| Kentucky 2 | 13 | February 28, 1814 March 29, 1814 |
Henry Clay (DR) | Joseph H. Hawkins (DR) |
| Massachusetts 4 | 13 | May 23, 1814 September 22, 1814 |
William M. Richardson (DR) | Samuel Dana (DR) |
| Virginia 11 | 13 | June, 1814 September 19, 1814 |
John Dawson (DR) | Philip P. Barbour (DR) |
| Massachusetts 12 | 13 | August 4, 1814 September 26, 1814 |
Daniel Dewey (F) | John W. Hulbert (F) |
| New Hampshire At-large | 13 | August 29, 1814 | Samuel Smith (F) | vacant |
| Tennessee 5 | 13 | September 15–16, 1814 September 16, 1814 |
Felix Grundy (DR) | Newton Cannon (DR) |
| New Jersey At-large | 13 | October 10–11, 1814 November 2, 1814 |
Jacob Hufty (F) | Thomas Bines (DR) |
| Ohio 6 | 13 | October 11, 1814 | Reasin Beall (DR) | David Clendenin (DR) |
| Pennsylvania 2 | 13 | October 11, 1814 | Jonathan Roberts (DR) | Samuel Henderson (F) |
| Pennsylvania 3 | 13 | October 11, 1814 | James Whitehill (DR) | Amos Slaymaker (F) |
| Massachusetts 11 | 14 | December 2, 1816 | Elijah Brigham (F) | Benjamin Adams (F) |
| Massachusetts 20 | 15 | November 4, 1818 | Albion K. Parris (DR) | Enoch Lincoln (DR) |
| Massachusetts 13 | 16 | August 21, 1820 | Edward Dowse (DR) | William Eustis (DR) |
| Delaware At-large | 17 | October 1, 1822 | Caesar A. Rodney (DR) | Daniel Rodney (F) |
| Maine 2 | 17 | December 2, 1822 | Ezekiel Whitman (F) | Mark Harris (DR) |
| Massachusetts 10 | 18 | December 13, 1824 | None | John Bailey (DR) |
| Vermont at-large | 18 | December 13, 1824 | Charles Rich (DR) | Henry Olin (DR) |
| Indiana 1 | 18 | December 23, 1824 | William Prince | Jacob Call |
| Maine 5 | 19 | September 11, 1826 | Enoch Lincoln (DR) | James W. Ripley (J) |
| Maine 1 | 20 | September 10, 1827 | William Burleigh (NR) | Rufus McIntire (J) |
| Georgia 1 | 20 | October 1, 1827 | Edward Fenwick Tattnall (J) | George Rockingham Gilmer (J) |
| Georgia 2 | 20 | October 1, 1827 | John Forsyth (J) | Richard Henry Wilde (J) |
| Delaware At-large | 20 | October 2, 1827 | Louis McLane (F) | Kensey Johns, Jr. (F) |
| Maine 4 | 21 | July 20, 1829 | Peleg Sprague (NR) | George Evans (NR) |
| Maine 5 | 21 | December 6, 1830 | James W. Ripley (J) | Cornelius Holland (J) |
| Vermont 2 | 22 | November 1, 1831 | Rollin Carolas Mallary (NR) | William Slade (Anti-Masonic) |
| Vermont 1 | 22 | January 1, 1833 | Jonathan Hunt (NR) | Hiland Hall (NR) |
| Vermont 5 | 23 | November 10, 1834 | Benjamin F. Deming (Anti-Masonic) | Henry Fisk Janes (Anti-Masonic) |
| Maine 3 | 25 | April 28, 1838 | Jonathan Cilley (D) | Edward Robinson (W) |
| Maine 5 | 25 | May 29, 1838 | Timothy J. Carter (D) | Virgil D. Parris (D) |
| Maine 4 | 27 | May 31, 1841 | George Evans (W) | David Bronson (W) |
| Georgia 3 | 29 | January 5, 1846 | None | George W. Towns (D) |
| Vermont 3 | 31 | November 7, 1849 | George Perkins Marsh (W) | James Meacham (W) |
| Georgia 1 | 31 | February 4, 1850 | Thomas Butler King (W) | Joseph Webber Jackson (D) |
| Massachusetts 1 | 31 | August 22, 1850 | Robert C. Winthrop (W) | Samuel A. Eliot (W) |
| New Hampshire 3 | 31 | October 8, 1850 | James Wilson II (W) | George W. Morrison (D) |
| Maine 4 | 32 | June 25, 1852 | Charles Andrews (D) | Isaac Reed (W) |
| Massachusetts 1 | 33 | April 17, 1854 | Zeno Scudder (W) | Thomas D. Eliot (W) |
| Vermont 1 | 34 | January 3, 1856 | James Meacham (O) | George Tisdale Hodges (R) |
| Maine 5 | 36 | November 6, 1860 | Israel Washburn, Jr. (R) | Stephen Coburn (R) |
| Maine 2 | 37 | December 1, 1862 | Charles W. Walton (R) | Thomas Fessenden (R) |
| Delaware At-large | 38 | November 19, 1863 | William Temple (D) | Nathaniel B. Smithers (R) |
| Massachusetts 7 | 41 | November 2, 1869 | George S. Boutwell (R) | George M. Brooks (R) |
| North Carolina 4 | 41 | August 4, 1870 | John T. Deweese (R) | Robert B. Gilliam (D) |
| North Carolina 4 | 41 | November 26, 1870 | John T. Deweese (R) | John Manning, Jr. (D) |
| South Carolina 1 | 41 | December 12, 1870 | Benjamin F. Whittemore (R) | Joseph Rainey (R) |
| Georgia 4 | 41 | December 22, 1870 | Samuel F. Gove (R) | Jefferson F. Long (R) |
| Georgia 4 | 42 | October 29, 1872 | Thomas J. Speer (R) | Erasmus W. Beck (D) |
| Georgia 8 | 43 | December 1, 1873 | None | Alexander H. Stephens (D) |
| Oregon At-large | 43 | December 1, 1873 | Joseph G. Wilson (R) | James W. Nesmith (D) |
| Georgia 9 | 44 | May 5, 1875 | None | Benjamin Harvey Hill (D) |
| Maine 4 | 44 | September 13, 1875 | Samuel F. Hersey (R) | Harris M. Plaisted (R) |
| Oregon At-large | 44 | December 6, 1875 | None | Lafayette Lane (D) |
| Maine 3 | 44 | December 4, 1876 | James G. Blaine (R) | Edwin Flye (R) |
| Georgia 9 | 45 | April 13, 1877 | Benjamin Harvey Hill (D) | Hiram Parks Bell (D) |
| Nebraska At-large | 45 | November 5, 1878 | Frank Welch (R) | Thomas Jefferson Majors (R) |
| Georgia 1 | 46 | February 10, 1879 | Julian Hartridge (D) | William Bennett Fleming (D) |
| New Hampshire 3 | 46 | January 8, 1881 | Evarts Worcester Farr (R) | Ossian Ray (R) |
| Maine 2 | 47 | September 12, 1881 | William P. Frye (R) | Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R) |
| Rhode Island 1 | 47 | November 22, 1881 | Nelson W. Aldrich (R) | Henry J. Spooner (R) |
| Georgia 8 | 47 | November 8, 1882 | Alexander H. Stephens (D) | Seaborn Reese (D) |
| West Virginia 3 | 48 | May 15, 1883 | John E. Kenna (D) | Charles P. Snyder (D) |
| Rhode Island 2 | 48 | February 5, 1885 | Jonathan Chace (R) | Nathan F. Dixon III (R) |
| Rhode Island 2 | 49 | February 21, 1887 | None | Charles H. Page (D) |
| Nebraska 2 | 50 | November 5, 1889 | James Laird (R) | Gilbert L. Laws (R) |
| South Dakota At-large | 52 | November 3, 1891 | John Rankin Gamble (R) | John L. Jolley (R) |
| California 3 | 52 | November 8, 1892 | Joseph McKenna (R) | Samuel G. Hilborn (R) |
| Rhode Island 2 | 53 | April 5, 1893 | None | Charles H. Page (D) |
| Georgia 10 | 54 | October 2, 1895 | James C. C. Black (D) | James C. C. Black (D) |
| Georgia 3 | 54 | December 16, 1896 | Charles Frederick Crisp (D) | Charles R. Crisp (D) |
| Maine 3 | 55 | June 21, 1897 | Seth L. Milliken (R) | Edwin C. Burleigh (R) |
| Massachusetts 13 | 55 | May 31, 1898 | John Simpkins (R) | William S. Greene (R) |
| Maine 2 | 56 | June 19, 1899 | Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R) | Charles E. Littlefield (R) |
| Maine 1 | 56 | November 6, 1899 | Thomas Brackett Reed (R) | Amos L. Allen (R) |
| Nebraska 6 | 56 | November 7, 1899 | William Laury Greene (Pop) | William Neville (Pop) |
| Utah At-large | 56 | April 25, 1900 | None | William H. King (D) |
| California 2 | 56 | November 6, 1900 | Marion De Vries (D) | Samuel D. Woods (R) |
| Delaware At-large | 56 | November 6, 1900 | John H. Hoffecker (R) | Walter O. Hoffecker (R) |
| Maine 4 | 57 | April 8, 1901 | Charles A. Boutelle (R) | Llewellyn Powers (R) |
| Oregon 1 | 58 | June 1, 1903 | None | Binger Hermann (R) |
| California 3 | 58 | November 8, 1904 | Victor H. Metcalf (R) | Joseph R. Knowland (R) |
| West Virginia 2 | 59 | June 6, 1905 | Alston G. Dayton (R) | Thomas Beall Davis (D) |
| Nebraska 1 | 59 | July 18, 1905 | Elmer Burkett (R) | Ernest M. Pollard (R) |
| Georgia 1 | 59 | November 6, 1906 | Rufus E. Lester (D) | James W. Overstreet (D) |
| California 1 | 59 | November 6, 1906 | James Gillett (R) | William F. Englebright (R) |
| Maine 2 | 60 | November 3, 1908 | Charles E. Littlefield (R) | John P. Swasey (R) |
| Maine 4 | 60 | November 3, 1908 | Llewellyn Powers (R) | Frank E. Guernsey (R) |
| South Dakota At-large | 60 | November 3, 1908 | William H. Parker (R) | Eben Martin (R) |
| Georgia 2 | 61 | February 6, 1910 | James M. Griggs (D) | Seaborn Roddenbery (D) |
| Nebraska 3 | 62 | November 7, 1911 | James P. Latta (D) | Dan V. Stephens (D) |
| Vermont 1 | 62 | July 30, 1912 | David J. Foster (R) | Frank L. Greene (R) |
| Maine 3 | 63 | September 9, 1913 | Forrest Goodwin (R) | John A. Peters (R) |
| West Virginia 1 | 63 | October 14, 1913 | John W. Davis (D) | Matthew M. Neely (D) |
| Georgia 2 | 63 | November 4, 1913 | Seaborn Roddenbery (D) | Frank Park (D) |
| Georgia 10 | 63 | November 3, 1914 | Thomas W. Hardwick (D) | Carl Vinson (D) |
| West Virginia 2 | 64 | May 9, 1916 | William Gay Brown, Jr. (D) | George Meade Bowers (R) |
| California 10 | 64 | November 7, 1916 | William Stephens (R) | Henry S. Benedict (R) |
| West Virginia 4 | 64 | November 7, 1916 | Hunter Holmes Moss, Jr. (R) | Harry C. Woodyard (R) |
| Georgia 8 | 64 | January 11, 1917 | Samuel Joelah Tribble (D) | Tinsley W. Rucker, Jr. (D) |
| New Hampshire 1 | 65 | May 29, 1917 | Cyrus A. Sulloway (R) | Sherman Everett Burroughs (R) |
| North Dakota 1 | 65 | July 10, 1917 | Henry Thomas Helgesen (R) | John Miller Baer (R) |
| Georgia 4 | 65 | January 16, 1918 | William C. Adamson (D) | William C. Wright (D) |
| Alaska Territory At-large | 66 | June 5, 1919 | Disputed | George Barnes Grigsby (D) |
| California 9 | 67 | February 15, 1921 | None | Walter F. Lineberger (R) |
| Maine 3 | 67 | March 20, 1922 | John A. Peters (R) | John E. Nelson (R) |
| Hawaii Territory At-large | 67 | March 25, 1922 | Jonah Kūhiō Kalaniana'ole (R) | Henry Alexander Baldwin (R) |
| California 6 | 67 | November 7, 1922 | John A. Elston (R) | James H. MacLafferty (R) |
| Nebraska 1 | 67 | November 7, 1922 | C. Frank Reavis (R) | Roy H. Thorpe (R) |
| Nebraska 6 | 67 | November 7, 1922 | Moses Kinkaid (R) | Augustin Reed Humphrey (R) |
| California 1 | 68 | January 23, 1923 | None | Mae Nolan (R) |
| California 10 | 68 | May 1, 1923 | Henry Z. Osborne (R) | John D. Fredericks (R) |
| Vermont 2 | 68 | November 6, 1923 | Porter H. Dale (R) | Ernest Willard Gibson (R) |
| North Dakota 2 | 68 | November 4, 1924 | George M. Young (R) | Thomas Hall (R) |
| California 2 | 69 | August 31, 1926 | John E. Raker (D) | Harry Lane Englebright (R) |
| California 5 | 69 | August 31, 1926 | Lawrence J. Flaherty (R) | Richard J. Welch (R) |
| Oregon 3 | 70 | October 18, 1927 | Maurice E. Crumpacker (R) | Franklin F. Korell (R) |
| Oregon 2 | 70 | November 6, 1928 | Nicholas J. Sinnott (R) | Robert R. Butler (R) |
| Georgia 5 | 71 | October 2, 1929 | Leslie Jasper Steele (D) | Robert Ramspeck (D) |
| Rhode Island 3 | 71 | November 4, 1930 | Jeremiah E. O'Connell (D) | Francis Condon (D) |
| West Virginia 4 | 71 | November 4, 1930 | James A. Hughes (R) | Robert Lynn Hogg (R) |
| Georgia 1 | 72 | September 9, 1931 | Charles Gordon Edwards (D) | Homer C. Parker (D) |
| New Hampshire 1 | 72 | January 5, 1932 | Fletcher Hale (R) | William Nathaniel Rogers (D) |
| Georgia 6 | 72 | March 2, 1932 | Samuel Rutherford (D) | Carlton Mobley (D) |
| Georgia 3 | 72 | November 8, 1932 | Charles R. Crisp (D) | Bryant Thomas Castellow (D) |
| Georgia 10 | 73 | July 5, 1933 | Charles Hillyer Brand (D) | Paul Brown (D) |
| Arizona At-large | 73 | October 3, 1933 | Lewis W. Douglas (D) | Isabella S. Greenway (D) |
| West Virginia 3 | 73 | November 28, 1933 | Lynn Hornor (D) | Andrew Edmiston, Jr. (D) |
| Vermont At-large | 73 | January 16, 1934 | Ernest Willard Gibson (R) | Charles Albert Plumley (R) |
| Rhode Island 1 | 74 | August 6, 1935 | Francis Condon (D) | Charles Risk (R) |
| California 5 | 75 | May 4, 1937 | Henry E. Stubbs (D) | Alfred J. Elliott (D) |
| Ohio 4 | 75 | November 8, 1938 | Frank L. Kloeb (D) | Walter H. Albaugh (R) |
| Georgia 4 | 76 | August 1, 1939 | Emmett Marshall Owen (D) | Albert Sidney Camp (D) |
| Nebraska 1 | 76 | April 19, 1940 | George H. Heinke (R) | John Hyde Sweet (R) |
| Maine 2 | 76 | June 3, 1940 | Clyde Smith (R) | Margaret Chase Smith (R) |
| Georgia 8 | 76 | October 1, 1940 | W. Benjamin Gibbs (D) | Florence Reville Gibbs (D) |
| Mississippi 2 | 77 | November, 1941 | Wall Doxey (D) | Jamie Whitten (D) |
| California 17 | 77 | August 25, 1942 | Lee E. Geyer (D) | Cecil R. King (D) |
| California 2 | 78 | August 31, 1943 | Harry Lane Englebright (R) | Clair Engle (D) |
| Pennsylvania 2 | 78 | January 18, 1944 | James P. McGranery (D) | Joseph M. Pratt (R) |
| New York 11 | 78 | June 6, 1944 | James A. O'Leary (D) | Ellsworth B. Buck (R) |
| Montana 2 | 79 | June 5, 1945 | James F. O'Connor (D) | Wesley A. D'Ewart (R) |
| Oregon 1 | 79 | January 18, 1946 | James W. Mott (R) | A. Walter Norblad (R) |
| Georgia 5 | 79 | February 12, 1946 | Robert Ramspeck (D) | Helen Douglas Mankin (D) |
| Ohio 4 | 80 | November 4, 1947 | Robert Franklin Jones (R) | William M. McCulloch (R) |
| California 5 | 81 | November 8, 1949 | Richard J. Welch (R) | John F. Shelley (D) |
| West Virginia 5 | 82 | July 17, 1951 | John Kee (D) | Elizabeth Kee (D) |
| Maine 3 | 82 | October 22, 1951 | Frank Fellows (R) | Clifford McIntire (R) |
| Ohio 3 | 82 | November 6, 1951 | Edward G. Breen (D) | Paul F. Schenck (R) |
| Nebraska 3 | 82 | December 4, 1951 | Karl Stefan (R) | Robert Dinsmore Harrison (R) |
| Georgia 2 | 83 | February 4, 1953 | Edward E. Cox (D) | J. L. Pilcher (D) |
| California 24 | 83 | November 10, 1953 | Norris Poulson (R) | Glenard P. Lipscomb (R) |
| Hawaii Territory At-large | 83 | July 31, 1954 | Joseph Rider Farrington (R) | Elizabeth P. Farrington (R) |
| Georgia 4 | 83 | November 2, 1954 | Albert Sidney Camp (D) | John James Flynt, Jr. (D) |
| Michigan 15 | 84 | December 13, 1955 | John D. Dingell, Sr. (D) | John D. Dingell, Jr. (D) |
| Georgia 7 | 85 | January 8, 1958 | Henderson Lovelace Lanham (D) | Harlan Erwin Mitchell (D) |
| Pennsylvania 2 | 85 | May 20, 1958 | Earl Chudoff (D) | Robert Nix (D) |
| Arizona 2 | 87 | May 2, 1961 | Stewart Lee Udall (D) | Mo Udall (D) |
| Texas 4 | 87 | January 30, 1962 | Sam Rayburn (D) | Ray Roberts (D) |
| California 1 | 88 | January 22, 1963 | None | Donald H. Clausen (R) |
| California 23 | 88 | June 11, 1963 | Clyde Doyle (D) | Del M. Clawson (R) |
| North Dakota 1 | 88 | October 22, 1963 | Hjalmar Carl Nygaard (R) | Mark Andrews (R) |
| California 37 | 88 | February 18, 1964 | John F. Shelley (D) | Phillip Burton (D) |
| Oregon 1 | 88 | November 3, 1964 | A. Walter Norblad (R) | Wendell Wyatt (R) |
| Louisiana 7 | 89 | October 2, 1965 | T. Ashton Thompson (D) | Edwin Edwards (D) |
| California 26 | 89 | December 15, 1965 | James Roosevelt (D) | Thomas M. Rees (D) |
| California 14 | 89 | June 7, 1966 | John F. Baldwin, Jr. (R) | Jerome R. Waldie (D) |
| Rhode Island 2 | 90 | March 28, 1967 | None | Robert Tiernan (D) |
| California 11 | 90 | December 12, 1967 | J. Arthur Younger (R) | Pete McCloskey (R) |
| New York 13 | 90 | February 20, 1968 | Abraham J. Multer (D) | Bertram L. Podell (D) |
| Mississippi 3 | 90 | March 12, 1968 | John Bell Williams (D) | Charles H. Griffin (D) |
| Texas 3 | 90 | August 24, 1968 | Joe R. Pool (D) | James M. Collins (R) |
| Pennsylvania 20 | 90 | November 5, 1968 | Elmer J. Holland (D) | Joseph M. Gaydos (D) |
| Tennessee 8 | 91 | March 25, 1969 | Robert A. Everett (D) | Ed Jones (D) |
| Wisconsin 7 | 91 | April 1, 1969 | Melvin R. Laird (R) | David R. Obey (D) |
| California 27 | 91 | April 29, 1969 | Ed Reinecke (R) | Barry Goldwater, Jr. (R) |
| Montana 2 | 91 | June 24, 1969 | James Franklin Battin (R) | John Melcher (D) |
| Massachusetts 6 | 91 | September 30, 1969 | William H. Bates (R) | Michael J. Harrington (D) |
| New Jersey 8 | 91 | November 4, 1969 | Charles S. Joelson (D) | Robert A. Roe (D) |
| Illinois 13 | 91 | November 25, 1969 | Donald Rumsfeld (R) | Phil Crane (R) |
| California 15 | 91 | June 30, 1970 | James B. Utt (R) | John G. Schmitz (R) |
| California 24 | 91 | June 30, 1970 | Glenard P. Lipscomb (R) | John H. Rousselot (R) |
| Connecticut 2 | 91 | November 3, 1970 | William St. Onge (D) | Robert H. Steele (R) |
| New Jersey 6 | 91 | November 3, 1970 | William T. Cahill (R) | Edwin B. Forsythe (R) |
| Ohio 19 | 91 | November 3, 1970 | Michael J. Kirwan (D) | Charles J. Carney (D) |
| Pennsylvania 9 | 91 | November 3, 1970 | G. Robert Watkins (R) | John Ware (R) |
| Illinois 6 | 91 | December 3, 1970 | Daniel J. Ronan (D) | George W. Collins (D) |
| South Carolina 1 | 92 | April 27, 1971 | None | Mendel J. Davis (D) |
| Maryland 1 | 92 | May 25, 1971 | Rogers Morton (R) | William O. Mills (R) |
| Pennsylvania 18 | 92 | November 2, 1971 | Robert J. Corbett (R) | H. John Heinz III (R) |
| Kentucky 6 | 92 | December 4, 1971 | John C. Watts (D) | William P. Curlin, Jr. (D) |
| Vermont At-large | 92 | January 7, 1972 | Robert Stafford (R) | Richard W. Mallary (R) |
| Alabama 3 | 92 | April 4, 1972 | George W. Andrews (D) | Elizabeth B. Andrews (D) |
| Illinois 15 | 92 | April 4, 1972 | Charlotte T. Reid (R) | Cliffard D. Carlson (R) |
| Pennsylvania 27 | 92 | April 25, 1972 | James G. Fulton (R) | William S. Conover (R) |
| Louisiana 7 | 92 | September 30, 1972 | Edwin Edwards (D) | John Breaux (D) |
| Virginia 6 | 92 | November 7, 1972 | Richard H. Poff (R) | M. Caldwell Butler (R) |
| Alaska At-large | 93 | March 6, 1973 | None | Don Young (R) |
| Louisiana 2 | 93 | March 20, 1973 | Hale Boggs (D) | Lindy Boggs (D) |
| Illinois 7 | 93 | June 5, 1973 | George W. Collins (D) | Cardiss Collins (D) |
| Maryland 1 | 93 | August 21, 1973 | William O. Mills (R) | Robert Bauman (R) |
| Pennsylvania 12 | 93 | February 5, 1974 | John P. Saylor (R) | John Murtha (D) |
| Michigan 5 | 93 | February 18, 1974 | Gerald Ford (R) | Richard VanderVeen (D) |
| California 13 | 93 | June 4, 1974 | Charles M. Teague (R) | Robert J. Lagomarsino (R) |
| Ohio 1 | 93 | March 5, 1974 | William J. Keating (R) | Thomas A. Luken (D) |
| Michigan 8 | 93 | April 16, 1974 | R. James Harvey (R) | J. Bob Traxler (D) |
| California 6 | 93 | June 4, 1974 | William S. Mailliard (R) | John L. Burton (D) |
| California 37 | 94 | April 29, 1975 | Jerry Pettis (R) | Shirley N. Pettis (R) |
| Illinois 5 | 94 | July 8, 1975 | John C. Kluczynski (D) | John G. Fary (D) |
| Tennessee 5 | 94 | November 25, 1975 | Richard H. Fulton (D) | Clifford R. Allen (D) |
| New York 39 | 94 | March 2, 1976 | James F. Hastings (R) | Stanley N. Lundine (D) |
| Texas 22 | 94 | April 3, 1976 | Rob Casey (D) | Ron Paul (R) |
| Texas 1 | 94 | June 19, 1976 | Wright Patman (D) | Sam B. Hall, Jr. (D) |
| Massachusetts 7 | 94 | November 2, 1976 | Torbert MacDonald (D) | Ed Markey (D) |
| Missouri 6 | 94 | November 2, 1976 | Jerry Litton (D) | Earl Thomas Coleman (R) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 94 | November 2, 1976 | William A. Barrett (D) | Michael Myers (D) |
| Minnesota 7 | 95 | February 22, 1977 | Bob Bergland (DFL) | Arlan Stangeland (R) |
| Georgia 5 | 95 | April 6, 1977 | Andrew Young (D) | Wyche Fowler (D) |
| Washington 7 | 95 | May 17, 1977 | Brock Adams (D) | John E. Cunningham (R) |
| Louisiana 1 | 95 | August 27, 1977 | Richard A. Tonry (D) | Robert L. Livingston (R) |
| New York 18 | 95 | February 14, 1978 | Edward I. Koch (D) | S. William Green (R) |
| New York 21 | 95 | February 14, 1978 | Herman Badillo (D) | Robert Garcia (D) |
| California 11 | 96 | April 3, 1979 | None | William Royer (R) |
| Illinois 10 | 96 | January 22, 1980 | Abner J. Mikva (D) | John Edward Porter (R) |
| West Virginia 3 | 96 | April 9, 1980 | John M. Slack (D) | John G. Hutchinson (D) |
| Pennsylvania 11 | 96 | April 9, 1980 | Daniel J. Flood (D) | Raphael Musto (D) |
| Louisiana 3 | 96 | May 17, 1980 | David C. Treen (R) | Billy Tauzin (D) |
| Michigan 13 | 96 | November 4, 1980 | Charles Diggs (D) | George W. Crockett (D) |
| Michigan 4 | 97 | April 21, 1981 | David Stockman (R) | Mark D. Siljander (R) |
| Maryland 5 | 97 | May 19, 1981 | Gladys Spellman (D) | Steny Hoyer (D) |
| Ohio 4 | 97 | June 25, 1981 | Tennyson Guyer (R) | Mike Oxley (R) |
| Mississippi 4 | 97 | July 7, 1981 | Jon Hinson (R) | Wayne Dowdy (D) |
| Pennsylvania 3 | 97 | July 21, 1981 | Raymond F. Lederer (D) | Joseph F. Smith (D) |
| Connecticut 1 | 97 | January 12, 1982 | William R. Cotter (D) | Barbara B. Kennelly (D) |
| Ohio 17 | 97 | June 29, 1982 | John M. Ashbrook (R) | Jean Ashbrook (R) |
| California 30 | 97 | July 13, 1982 | George E. Danielson (D) | Matthew G. Martinez (D) |
| Indiana 1 | 97 | November 2, 1982 | Adam Benjamin, Jr. (D) | Katie Hall (D) |
| Texas 6 | 98 | February 12, 1983 | Phil Gramm (D) | Phil Gramm (R) |
| New York 7 | 98 | March 1, 1983 | Benjamin S. Rosenthal (D) | Gary L. Ackerman (D) |
| Colorado 6 | 98 | March 29, 1983 | None | Dan Schaefer (R) |
| California 5 | 98 | June 21, 1983 | Phillip Burton (D) | Sala Burton (D) |
| Illinois 1 | 98 | August 23, 1983 | Harold Washington (D) | Charles A. Hayes (D) |
| Georgia 7 | 98 | November 8, 1983 | Larry McDonald (D) | Buddy Darden (D) |
| Wisconsin 4 | 98 | April 3, 1984 | Clement J. Zablocki (D) | Gerald D. Kleczka (D) |
| Kentucky 7 | 98 | November 6, 1984 | Carl D. Perkins (D) | Carl C. Perkins (D) |
| New Jersey 13 | 98 | November 6, 1984 | Edwin B. Forsythe (R) | H. James Saxton (R) |
| Louisiana 8 | 99 | March 30, 1985 | Gillis W. Long (D) | Catherine Small Long (D) |
| Texas 1 | 99 | September 4, 1985 | Sam B. Hall (D) | Jim Chapman (D) |
| New York 6 | 99 | July 10, 1986 | Joseph P. Addabbo (D) | Alton R. Waldon, Jr. (D) |
| Hawaii 1 | 99 | September 20, 1986 | Cecil Heftel (D) | Neil Abercrombie (D) |
| North Carolina 10 | 99 | November 4, 1986 | James T. Broyhill (R) | Cass Ballenger (R) |
| California 5 | 100 | June 2, 1987 | Sala Burton (D) | Nancy Pelosi (D) |
| Connecticut 4 | 100 | August 18, 1987 | Stewart McKinney (R) | Christopher Shays (R) |
| Louisiana 4 | 100 | April 16, 1988 | Buddy Roemer (D) | Jim McCrery (R) |
| Tennessee 5 | 100 | January 19, 1988 | Bill Boner (D) | Bob Clement (D) |
| Virginia 5 | 100 | June 14, 1988 | Dan Daniel (D) | Lewis F. Payne, Jr. (D) |
| Illinois 21 | 100 | August 9, 1988 | Melvin Price (D) | Jerry F. Costello (D) |
| New Jersey 3 | 100 | November 8, 1988 | James J. Howard (D) | Frank Pallone (D) |
| Tennessee 2 | 100 | November 8, 1988 | John J. Duncan, Sr. (R) | John J. Duncan, Jr. (R) |
| Indiana 4 | 101 | March 28, 1989 | Dan Coats (R) | Jill L. Long (D) |
| Alabama 3 | 101 | April 4, 1989 | Bill Nichols (D) | Glen Browder (D) |
| Wyoming At-large | 101 | April 26, 1989 | Dick Cheney (R) | Craig L. Thomas (R) |
| Florida 18 | 101 | August 29, 1989 | Claude Pepper (D) | Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R) |
| California 15 | 101 | September 12, 1989 | Tony Coelho (D) | Gary Condit (D) |
| Texas 12 | 101 | September 12, 1989 | Jim Wright (D) | Pete Geren (D) |
| Mississippi 5 | 101 | October 17, 1989 | Larkin I. Smith (R) | Gene Taylor (D) |
| Texas 18 | 101 | December 9, 1989 | Mickey Leland (D) | Craig Washington (D) |
| New York 14 | 101 | March 20, 1990 | Guy Molinari (R) | Susan Molinari (R) |
| New York 18 | 101 | March 20, 1990 | Robert Garcia (D) | Jose Serrano (D) |
| Hawaii 2 | 101 | September 22, 1990 | Daniel Akaka (D) | Patsy Mink (D) |
| New Jersey 1 | 101 | November 6, 1990 | James J. Florio (D) | Robert E. Andrews (D) |
| Texas 3 | 102 | May 18, 1991 | Steve Bartlett (R) | Sam Johnson (R) |
| Massachusetts 1 | 102 | June 4, 1991 | Silvio Conte (R) | John Olver (D) |
| Illinois 15 | 102 | July 2, 1991 | Edward Madigan (R) | Thomas W. Ewing (R) |
| Pennsylvania 2 | 102 | November 5, 1991 | William H. Gray (D) | Lucien E. Blackwell (D) |
| Virginia 7 | 102 | November 5, 1991 | D. French Slaughter, Jr. (R) | George F. Allen (R) |
| Arizona 2 | 102 | September 24, 1991 | Morris Udall (D) | Ed Pastor (D) |
| New York 17 | 102 | November 3, 1992 | Ted Weiss (D) | Jerrold Nadler (D) |
| North Carolina 1 | 102 | November 3, 1992 | Walter B. Jones, Sr. (D) | Eva Clayton (D) |
| Mississippi 2 | 103 | April 13, 1993 | Mike Espy (D) | Bennie Thompson (D) |
| Wisconsin 1 | 103 | May 4, 1993 | Les Aspin (D) | Peter Barca (D) |
| Ohio 2 | 103 | May 4, 1993 | Bill Gradison (R) | Rob Portman (R) |
| California 17 | 103 | June 8, 1993 | Leon Panetta (D) | Sam Farr (D) |
| Michigan 3 | 103 | December 7, 1993 | Paul B. Henry (R) | Vern Ehlers (R) |
| Oklahoma 6 | 103 | May 10, 1994 | Glenn English (D) | Frank Lucas (R) |
| Kentucky 2 | 103 | May 24, 1994 | William Natcher (D) | Ron Lewis (R) |
| Oklahoma 1 | 103 | November 8, 1994 | James Inhofe (R) | Steve Largent (R) |
| California 15 | 104 | December 12, 1995 | Norman Mineta (D) | Tom Campbell (R) |
| Illinois 2 | 104 | December 12, 1995 | Mel Reynolds (D) | Jesse Jackson, Jr. (D) |
| California 37 | 104 | March 26, 1996 | Walter Tucker (D) | Juanita Millender-McDonald (D) |
| Maryland 7 | 104 | April 16, 1996 | Kweisi Mfume (D) | Elijah Cummings (D) |
| Oregon 3 | 104 | May 21, 1996 | Ron Wyden (D) | Earl Blumenauer (D) |
| Kansas 2 | 104 | November 5, 1996 | Sam Brownback (R) | Jim Ryun (R) |
| Missouri 8 | 104 | November 5, 1996 | Bill Emerson (R) | Jo Ann Emerson (R) |
| Texas 28 | 105 | April 12, 1997 | Frank Tejeda (D) | Ciro Rodriguez (D) |
| New Mexico 3 | 105 | May 13, 1997 | Bill Richardson (D) | Bill Redmond (R) |
| New York 13 | 105 | November 4, 1997 | Susan Molinari (R) | Vito Fossella (R) |
| New York 6 | 105 | February 3, 1998 | Floyd Flake (D) | Gregory W. Meeks (D) |
| California 22 | 105 | March 10, 1998 | Walter Capps (D) | Lois Capps (D) |
| California 9 | 105 | April 7, 1998 | Ron Dellums (D) | Barbara Lee (D) |
| California 44 | 105 | April 7, 1998 | Sonny Bono (R) | Mary Bono (R) |
| Pennsylvania 1 | 105 | May 19, 1998 | Thomas M. Foglietta (D) | Bob Brady (D) |
| New Mexico 1 | 105 | June 23, 1998 | Steven H. Schiff (R) | Heather Wilson (R) |
| Georgia 6 | 106 | February 23, 1999 | Newt Gingrich (R) | Johnny Isakson (R) |
| Louisiana 1 | 106 | May 29, 1999 | Bob Livingston (R) | David Vitter (R) |
| California 42 | 106 | November 16, 1999 | George Brown, Jr. (D) | Joe Baca (D) |
| Pennsylvania 9 | 107 | May 15, 2001 | Bud Shuster (R) | Bill Shuster (R) |
| California 32 | 107 | June 5, 2001 | Julian Dixon (D) | Diane Watson (D) |
| Virginia 4 | 107 | June 19, 2001 | Norman Sisisky (D) | J. Randy Forbes (R) |
| Massachusetts 9 | 107 | October 16, 2001 | Joe Moakley (D) | Stephen F. Lynch (D) |
| Florida 1 | 107 | October 16, 2001 | Joe Scarborough (R) | Jeff Miller (R) |
| Arkansas 3 | 107 | November 20, 2001 | Asa Hutchinson (R) | John Boozman (R) |
| South Carolina | 107 | December 18, 2001 | Floyd Spence (R) | Joe Wilson (R) |
| Oklahoma 1 | 107 | January 8, 2002 | Steve Largent (R) | John Sullivan (R) |
| Hawaii 2 | 107 | November 30, 2002 | Patsy Mink (D) | Ed Case (D) |
| Hawaii 2 | 108 | January 4, 2003 | Ed Case (D) | Ed Case (D) |
| Texas 19 | 108 | June 3, 2003 | Larry Combest (R) | Randy Neugebauer (R) |
| Kentucky 6 | 108 | February 17, 2004 | Ernie Fletcher (R) | Ben Chandler (D) |
| South Dakota At-large | 108 | June 1, 2004 | Bill Janklow (R) | Stephanie Herseth (D) |
| North Carolina 1 | 108 | July 20, 2004 | Frank Ballance (D) | G. K. Butterfield (D) |
| California 5 | 109 | March 8, 2005 | Bob Matsui (D) | Doris Matsui (D) |
| Ohio 2 | 109 | August 2, 2005 | Rob Portman (R) | Jean Schmidt (R) |
| California 48 | 109 | December 6, 2005 | Christopher Cox (R) | John Campbell (R) |
| California 50 | 109 | June 6, 2006 | Randy "Duke" Cunningham (R) | Brian P. Bilbray (R) |
| New Jersey 13 | 109 | November 7, 2006 | Bob Menendez (D) | Albio Sires (D) |
| Texas 22 | 109 | November 7, 2006 | Tom DeLay (R) | Shelley Sekula-Gibbs (R) |
| Georgia 10 | 110 | July 19, 2007 | Charlie Norwood (R) | Paul Broun, Jr. (R) |
| California 37 | 110 | August 21, 2007 | Juanita Millender-McDonald (D) | Laura Richardson (D) |
| Massachusetts 5 | 110 | October 16, 2007 | Marty Meehan (D) | Niki Tsongas (D) |
| Ohio 5 | 110 | December 11, 2007 | Paul Gillmor (R) | Bob Latta (R) |
| Virginia 1 | 110 | December 11, 2007 | Jo Ann Davis (R) | Rob Wittman (R) |
| Illinois 14 | 110 | March 8, 2008 | Dennis Hastert (R) | Bill Foster (D) |
| Indiana 7 | 110 | March 11, 2008 | Julia Carson (D) | André Carson (D) |
| California 12 | 110 | April 8, 2008 | Tom Lantos (D) | Jackie Speier (D) |
| Louisiana 1 | 110 | May 3, 2008 | Bobby Jindal (R) | Steve Scalise (R) |
| Louisiana 6 | 110 | May 3, 2008 | Richard Baker (R) | Don Cazayoux (D) |
| Mississippi 1 | 110 | May 13, 2008 | Roger Wicker (R) | Travis Childers (D) |
| Maryland 4 | 110 | June 17, 2008 | Albert Wynn (D) | Donna Edwards (D) |
| Ohio 11 | 110 | November 18, 2008 | Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D) | Marcia Fudge (D) |
| New York 20 | 111 | March 31, 2009 | Kirsten Gillibrand (D) | Scott Murphy (D) |
| Illinois 5 | 111 | April 7, 2009 | Rahm Emanuel (D) | Michael Quigley (D) |
| California 32 | 111 | July 14, 2009 | Hilda Solis (D) | Judy Chu (D) |
| California 10 | 111 | November 3, 2009 | Ellen Tauscher (D) | John Garamendi (D) |
| New York 23 | 111 | November 3, 2009 | John M. McHugh (R) | Bill Owens (D) |
| Florida 19 | 111 | April 13, 2010 | Robert Wexler (D) | Ted Deutch (D) |
| Pennsylvania 12 | 111 | May 18, 2010 | John Murtha (D) | Mark Critz (D) |
| Hawaii 1 | 111 | May 22, 2010 | Neil Abercrombie (D) | Charles Djou (R) |
| Georgia 9 | 111 | June 8, 2010 | Nathan Deal (R) | Tom Graves (R) |
| Indiana 3 | 111 | November 2, 2010 | Mark Souder (R) | Marlin Stutzman (R) |
| New York 29 | 111 | November 2, 2010 | Eric Massa (D) | Tom Reed (R) |
| New York 26 | 112 | May 24, 2011 | Chris Lee (R) | Kathy Hochul (D) |
| California 36 | 112 | July 12, 2011 | Jane Harman (D) | Janice Hahn (D) |
| Nevada 2 | 112 | September 13, 2011 | Dean Heller (R) | Mark Amodei (R) |
| New York 9 | 112 | September 13, 2011 | Anthony Weiner (D) | Bob Turner (R) |
| Oregon 1 | 112 | January 31, 2012 | David Wu (D) | Suzanne Bonamici (D) |
| Arizona 8 | 112 | June 12, 2012 | Gabby Giffords (D) | Ron Barber (D) |
| Kentucky 4 | 112 | November 6, 2012 | Geoff Davis (R) | Thomas Massie (R) |
| Michigan 11 | 112 | November 6, 2012 | Thad McCotter (R) | David Curson (D) |
| New Jersey 10 | 112 | November 6, 2012 | Donald M. Payne (D) | Donald Payne, Jr. (D) |
| Washington 1 | 112 | November 6, 2012 | Jay Inslee (D) | Suzan DelBene (D) |
| Illinois 2 | 113 | April 9, 2013 | Jesse Jackson, Jr. (D) | TBD |
Read more about this topic: List Of Special Elections To The United States House Of Representatives
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