Mammals
- Alces alces alces - European elk (1025)
- Barbastellus barbastellus - Barbastelle bat
- Bos primigenius primigenius - Aurochs (400 AD)
- Canis lupus lupus - Gray wolf (1897)
- Equus ferus - Tarpan
- Eschrichtuis robustus - Gray whale (340 BC)
- Eubalaena glacialis - North Atlantic right whale (end Middle Ages)
- Lynx lynx lynx - Eurasian lynx (Roman period)
- Mustela lutreola - European mink (1887)
- Rhinolophus ferrumequinum - Greater horseshoe bat (1974)
- Rhinolophus hipposideros - Lesser horseshoe bat (1983)
- Tursiops truncatus - Bottlenose dolphin (1932)
- Ursus arctos arctos - Brown bear (eleventh century)
Read more about this topic: List Of Extinct Animals Of The Netherlands