List of Cold War Pilot Defections - Cuba

Cuba

  • On 4 September 1962, a Cuban pilot-instructor Jose Diaz Vasquez defected with a Zlin 326 Master-Trainer and landed at Key West, USA. His trainee, Edel Ramirez Santos asked to return home.
  • On March 20, 1964, A Mil Mi-4 was hijacked by crew members Guillermo Santos and Andres Izaguirre who shot dead the commander of the helicopter, Jose Garcia, and changed the course of the flight in the direction of Naval Air Station Key West, where they ultimately landed.
  • On 5 October 1969, a Cuban pilot, Lieut. Eduardo Guerra Jiminez defected with his MiG-17 to Homestead Air Force Base of Miami. The plane was returned to the Cubans and ten years later, on June 12, 1979, the pilot hijacked Delta Air Lines Flight 1061 back to Havana.
  • On May 28, 1987, Cuban Brigadier General Rafael Del Pino Diaz defected to the United States in a Cessna 402 airplane of Aerocaribbean, with his third wife, his daughter, and his son Ramsés, an ex-MiG-23 pilot. Del Pino Diaz remains the highest-ranking Cuban defector.
  • On March 20, 1991, Cuban Major Orestes Lorenzo Perez defected in his MiG-23BN to Naval Air Station Key West, Florida on a training mission. On December 19, 1992 he returned to Cuba in a borrowed small, twin-engined 1961 Cessna 310, landing on a well known bridge along the coastal highway east of Havana in Northern Matanzas Province at the agreed time. His wife Victoria and their two sons, Reyneil, 11, and Alejandro, 6, were already waiting on his order delivered through a messenger earlier. Orestes Lorenzo Perez picked up his family and managed a successful safe return to Miami.
  • On September 20, 1993, Cuban Captain Enio Ravelo Rodriguez defected in a MiG-21MF to Naval Air Station Key West, Florida. His aircraft was subsequently returned to Cuba and Capt. Rodriguez remained in Florida, in the vicinity of Key West for years afterwards.

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