Limit Set - Definition For Flows

Definition For Flows

Given a real dynamical system (T, X, φ) with flow, a point x and an orbit γ through x, we call a point y an ω-limit point of γ if there exists a sequence in R so that

.

Analogously we call y an α-limit point if there exists a sequence in R so that

.

The set of all ω-limit points (α-limit points) for a given orbit γ is called ω-limit set (α-limit set) for γ and denoted limω γ (limα γ).

If the ω-limit set (α-limit set) is disjunct from the orbit γ, that is limω γ ∩ γ = ∅ (limα γ ∩ γ = ∅), we call limω γ (limα γ) a ω-limit cycle (α-limit cycle).

Alternatively the limit sets can be defined as

and

Read more about this topic:  Limit Set

Famous quotes containing the words definition and/or flows:

    The man who knows governments most completely is he who troubles himself least about a definition which shall give their essence. Enjoying an intimate acquaintance with all their particularities in turn, he would naturally regard an abstract conception in which these were unified as a thing more misleading than enlightening.
    William James (1842–1910)

    The anguish of the neurotic individual is the same as that of the saint. The neurotic, the saint are engaged in the same battle. Their blood flows from similar wounds. But the first one gasps and the other one gives.
    Georges Bataille (1897–1962)