Jumping - Classification

Classification

One way to classify jumping is by the manner of foot transfer. In this classification system, five basic jump forms are distinguished:

• Jump — jumping from and landing on two feet
• Hop — jumping from one foot and landing on the same foot
• Leap — jumping from one foot and landing on the other foot
• Assemble — jumping from one foot and landing on two feet
• Sissonne — jumping from two feet and landing on one foot

Leaping gaits, which are distinct from running gaits (see Locomotion), include cantering, galloping, and pronging.