Julius Edgar Lilienfeld (April 18, 1882 – August 28, 1963) was an Austro-Hungarian physicist. He was born in Lemberg in Austria-Hungary (now called Lviv in Ukraine), moved to the United States in the early 1920s, and became an American citizen in 1934. Lilienfeld is credited with the first patents on the field effect transistor (1920s) and electrolytic capacitor (1931).
Read more about Julius Edgar Lilienfeld: Education, Career, Personal Life, Lilienfeld's Patents
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“Though all the East did quake to hear
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And all the West likewise did fear
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