Indian Logic

The development of Indian logic dates back to the anviksiki of Medhatithi Gautama (c. 6th century BCE) the Sanskrit grammar rules of Pāṇini (c. 5th century BCE); the Vaisheshika school's analysis of atomism (c. 2nd century BCE); the analysis of inference by Gotama (c. 2nd century), founder of the Nyaya school of Hindu philosophy; and the tetralemma of Nagarjuna (c. 2nd century CE). Indian logic stands as one of the two original traditions of logic, alongside the Greek. The Indian tradition continued to develop through to early modern times, in the form of the Navya-Nyāya school of logic.

Read more about Indian Logic:  Origins, Vaisheshika, Catuskoti, Nyaya, Jain Logic, Buddhist Logic, Navya-Nyaya, Influence of Indian Logic On Modern Logic, Indian Logic Heralds Robert Blanché's Logical Hexagon Presented in Structures Intellectuelles (1966)

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    We crossed a deep and wide bay which makes eastward north of Kineo, leaving an island on our left, and keeping to the eastern side of the lake. This way or that led to some Tomhegan or Socatarian stream, up which the Indian had hunted, and whither I longed to go. The last name, however, had a bogus sound, too much like sectarian for me, as if a missionary had tampered with it; but I knew that the Indians were very liberal. I think I should have inclined to the Tomhegan first.
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