Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986

Immigration Reform And Control Act Of 1986

The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), Pub.L. 99-603, 100 Stat. 3359, enacted November 6, 1986, also Simpson-Mazzoli Act, is an Act of Congress which reformed United States immigration law.

In brief the act:

  • required employers to attest to their employees' immigration status.
  • made it illegal to knowingly hire or recruit unauthorized immigrants.
  • granted amnesty to certain seasonal agricultural illegal immigrants.
  • granted amnesty to illegal immigrants who entered the United States before January 1, 1982 and had resided there continuously. About three million illegal immigrants were granted amnesty.

Read more about Immigration Reform And Control Act Of 1986:  Legislative Background and Description, Effect Upon The Labor Market

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