Grigore Gafencu - Exile

Exile

During World War II, he collaborated with the Journal de Genève and other newspapers across Europe. In 1944, his book Préliminaires de la guerre à l'Est (Preliminaries of the War in the East) was published under the author name of Grégoire Gafenco at the Egloff publishing house in Fribourg.

After the war, Gafencu moved to Paris. He then published his second book, Last Days of Europe (Derniers jours de l'Europe, Egloff, Fribourg, 1946), in which he described his voyages across Europe in 1939 and 1940. In the preface he claimed that "the world made a war to kill influence zones and we must make a peace to kill them for a second time".

In 1947 he was invited by Yale University Press to the United States for a series of conferences; at that time, he lectured at New York University. He began to form groups that would militate for a European Movement, i.e., a federalization of the European states, in which Romania would also be included. He participated at the founding of the Free Europe Committee and he organized each Tuesday evening in his apartment on Park Avenue, New York City a series of meetings called Tuesday Panels in which current events were discussed.

He was a member of the Romanian National Committee (1949–1952) and was one of the founders of the Free Romanian League.

Second Miron Cristea cabinet (March 30, 1938 – February 1, 1939)
Prime Minister
  • Miron Cristea
Ministers
  • Armand Călinescu (Interior)
  • Nicolae Petrescu-Commen / Grigore Gafencu (External Affairs)
  • Mircea Cancicov (Finances)
  • Victor Iamandi (Justice)
  • Nicolae Colan / Armand Călinescu / Petre Andrei (National Education)
  • Nicolae Colan (Religious Affairs and Arts)
  • Gheorghe Argeşanu / Nicolae G. Ciupercă (National Defence)
  • Paul Teodorescu (Air and Marine)
  • Iosif Iacobici (Armament Endowment)
  • Gheorghe Ionescu-Şişeşti (Agriculture, Domains and Cooperatives)
  • Mitiţă Constantinescu (Industry and Commerce/National Economy)
  • Mihail Ghelmegeanu (Public Works and Communications)
  • Mihai Ralea (Labour)
  • Armand Călinescu / Nicolae Marinescu (Labour, Health and Social Protection)
Undersecretaries of State
  • Mihail Măgureanu (Government Presidency)
  • Eugen Titeanu (Interior for Press and Information)
  • Dumitru V. Ţoni (National Education)
  • Nae Popescu (Religious Affairs and Arts)
  • Alexandru Glatz (National Defence)
Third Miron Cristea cabinet (February 1, 1939 – September 28, 1939)
Prime-Minister
  • Miron Cristea / Armand Călinescu / Gheorghe Argeşanu
Vice-Prime-Minister
  • Armand Călinescu
Ministers
  • Armand Călinescu / Gabriel Marinescu (Interior)
  • Grigore Gafencu (External Affairs)
  • Mitiţă Constantinescu (Finances)
  • Victor Iamandi (Justice)
  • Petre Andrei (National Education)
  • Nicolae Zegre (Religious Affairs and Arts)
  • Armand Călinescu / Ioan Ilcuş (National Defence)
  • Paul Teodorescu (Air and Marine)
  • Victor Slăvescu (Armament Endowment)
  • Nicolae D. Cornăţeanu (Agriculture and Domains)
  • Ion Bujoiu (National Economy)
  • Mihail Ghelmegeanu (Public Works and Communications)
  • Mihai Ralea (Labour)
  • Nicolae Marinescu (Health and Social Protection)
Secretaries of State
  • Traian Pop (Public Wealth Registering)
  • Silviu Dragomir (Minorities)
Subsecretaries of State
  • Mihail Măgureanu (Government Presidency)
  • Gabriel Marinescu (Interior)
  • Coriolan Băran (Interior)
  • Eugen Titeanu (Propaganda)
  • Dumitru V. Ţoni (National Education)
  • Ion Marin Sadoveanu (Religious Affairs and Arts)
  • Gheorghe Mihail (National Defence)
  • Mihail Şerban (Agriculture and Domains)
  • Victor Jinga (National Economy)
Foreign Ministers of Romania
United Principalities
Principality of Romania
  • Arsache
  • Cantacuzino
  • I. G. Ghica
  • Rosetti-Bălănescu
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  • Ştirbei
  • Ş. Golescu
  • Teriachiu
  • Ş. Golescu
  • N. Golescu
  • D. Ghica
  • Kogălniceanu*
  • Calimachi-Catargiu
  • A. Golescu
  • Carp
  • Calimachi-Catargiu
  • Costa-Foru
  • Boerescu
  • Ion Bălăceanu
  • Cornea
  • Kogălniceanu
  • Ionescu
  • Câmpineanu*
  • Kogălniceanu
  • Câmpineanu
  • Boerescu
Kingdom of Romania
  • Boerescu
  • D. Brătianu
  • Stătescu
  • Sturdza
  • Câmpineanu
  • Ion C. Brătianu*
  • Pherekyde
  • Carp
  • A. Lahovary
  • Esarcu
  • A. Lahovary
  • Sturdza
  • Stoicescu
  • Aurelian*
  • Sturdza
  • Ioan Lahovary
  • Marghiloman
  • Sturdza
  • Ion I. C. Brătianu
  • Sturdza*
  • Iacob Lahovary
  • Ioan Lahovary
  • Sturdza
  • Ion I. C. Brătianu
  • Djuvara
  • Maiorescu
  • Porumbaru
  • Ion I. C. Brătianu
  • Averescu*
  • Arion
  • Coandă
  • Ion I. C. Brătianu
  • Văitoianu*
  • Mişu
  • Vaida-Voevod
  • Zamfirescu
  • Ionescu
  • Derussi
  • Duca
  • Mitilineu
  • Ştirbey*
  • Ion I. C. Brătianu
  • Titulescu
  • Mironescu
  • Mihalache
  • Argetoianu*
  • D. Ghica
  • Vaida-Voevod
  • Titulescu
  • Tătărescu*
  • Titulescu
  • V. Antonescu
  • Micescu
  • Tătărescu*
  • Petrescu-Comnen
  • Gafencu
  • Gigurtu
  • Argetoianu
  • Manoilescu
  • M. Sturdza
  • I. Antonescu*
  • M. Antonescu
  • Niculescu-Buzeşti
  • Vişoianu
  • Tătărescu
Communist Romania
  • Pauker
  • Bughici
  • Preoteasa
  • Maurer
  • Bunaciu
  • Mănescu
  • Macovescu
  • Andrei
  • Văduva
  • Totu
  • Stoian
Romania since 1989
  • Celac
  • Năstase
  • Meleşcanu
  • Severin
  • Pleşu
  • Roman
  • Geoană
  • Ungureanu
  • Popescu-Tăriceanu*
  • Cioroianu
  • Comănescu
  • Diaconescu
  • Predoiu*
  • Baconschi
  • Diaconescu
  • Marga
  • Corlăţean
Authority control
  • VIAF: 113486076
Persondata
Name Gafencu, Grigore
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth 1892-01-30
Place of birth Bucharest
Date of death 1957-01-30
Place of death Paris

Read more about this topic:  Grigore Gafencu

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    the bird in the poplar tree
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