Gas focusing, also known as ionic focusing.
Rather than being dispersed, a beam of charged particles travelling in an inert gas environment sometimes becomes narrower. This is ascribed to the generation of gas ions which diffuse outwards, neutralizing the particle beam globally, and producing an intense radial electric field which applies a radially inward force to the particles in the beam.
- Sabchevski S P and Mladenov G M 1994 J. Physics D: Applied Physics 27 690-697
- Mladenov G., and Sabchevski S., Potential distribution and space-charge neutralization in intense electron beams - an overview "Vacuum", 2001,v62, N2-3, pp. 113–122
Famous quotes containing the word gas:
“When we can drain the Ocean into mill-ponds, and bottle up the Force of Gravity, to be sold by retail, in gas jars; then may we hope to comprehend the infinitudes of man’s soul under formulas of Profit and Loss; and rule over this too, as over a patent engine, by checks, and valves, and balances.”
—Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881)