Entire Function - Order and Growth

Order and Growth

The order (at infinity) of an entire function f(z) is defined using the limit superior as:

where Br is the disk of radius r and denotes the supremum norm of f(z) on Br. If 0<ρ<∞, one can also define the type:

In other words, the order of f(z) is the infimum of all m such that f(z) = O(exp(|z|m)) as z → ∞. The order need not be finite.

Entire functions may grow as fast as any increasing function: for any increasing function g: [0,∞) → R there exists an entire function f(z) such that f(x)>g(|x|) for all real x. Such a function f may be easily found of the form:

,

for a conveniently chosen strictly increasing sequence of positive integers nk. Any such sequence defines an entire series f(z); and if it is conveniently chosen, the inequality f(x)>g(|x|) also holds, for all real x.

Read more about this topic:  Entire Function

Famous quotes containing the words order and, order and/or growth:

    I tell you, sir, the only safeguard of order and discipline in the modern world is a standardized worker with interchangeable parts. That would solve the entire problem of management.
    Jean Giraudoux (1882–1944)

    Explanations comfort us by giving the impression that there is an order in things.
    Mason Cooley (b. 1927)

    A person of mature years and ripe development, who is expecting nothing from literature but the corroboration and renewal of past ideas, may find satisfaction in a lucidity so complete as to occasion no imaginative excitement, but young and ambitious students are not content with it. They seek the excitement because they are capable of the growth that it accompanies.
    Charles Horton Cooley (1864–1929)