A set of decision rules is the verbal equivalent of a graphical decision tree, which specifies class membership based on a hierarchical sequence of (contingent) decisions. Each rule in a set of decision rules therefore generally takes the form of a Horn clause wherein class membership is implied by a conjunction of contingent observations.
- IF AND AND ... AND THEN CLASS =
where is in general contingent on the choice of . Decision rules can be transcribed from the corresponding decision tree, or can be induced directly from observations.
Decision rules are commonly used in the medical field. For example, the Ottawa Ankle Rules guide obtaining radiographs for traumatic ankle pain.
C4.5 is a well-known tool for discovering decision rules. There has been work done on discovering temporal decision rules, where the condition attributes are observed before the decision attribute.
Famous quotes containing the words decision and/or rules:
“There are many things children accept as “grown-up things” over when they have no control and for which they have no responsibility—for instance, weddings, having babies, buying houses, and driving cars. Parents who are separating really need to help their children put divorce on that grown-up list, so that children do not see themselves as the cause of their parents’ decision to live apart.”
—Fred Rogers (20th century)
“Logic teaches rules for presentation, not thinking.”
—Mason Cooley (b. 1927)