Data Vault Modeling - Data Vault and Dimensional Modelling

Data Vault and Dimensional Modelling

The Data Vault modelled layer is normally used to store data. It is not optimized for query performance, nor is it easy to query by the well known query-tools such as Cognos, SAP Business Objects, Pentaho et al. Since these end-user computing tools expect or prefer their data to be contained in a dimensional model, a conversion is usually necessary.

For this purpose, the Hubs and related Satellites on those Hubs can be considered as Dimensions and the Links and related Satellites on those Links can be viewed as Fact tables in a dimensional model. This enables you to quickly prototype a dimensional model out of a Data Vault model using views. For performance reasons the dimensional model will usually be implemented in relational tables, after approval.

Note that while it is relatively straightforward to move data from a Data Vault model to a (cleansed) dimensional model, the reverse is not as easy.

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