Dark Side (Star Wars) - Exposition

Exposition

By channeling intense negative emotions - such as anger, jealousy, or greed - into the Force, individuals can attain powers of the Force more easily - but at a consequence. They gain lust for power, and become increasingly self-aggrandizing. Followers of this path are always depicted as corrupt and wicked, engaging in a never ending self-centred pursuit of power.

The Jedi, whilst recognizing tempting paths to the dark side, know that the dark side is evil and claim that immense restraint must be used in wielding the Force that limit its uses in accordance with justice. Yoda famously says "A Jedi uses the Force for knowledge and defense. Never for attack".

The Sith view the dark side as good, demonstrating one of Lucas's central observations that "most bad people think they are good people". Those following the dark side claim it allows an individual to gain the full powers of the Force that followers of the light side cannot attain. Palpatine claims that Darth Plagueis has the power to create life from nothing and save people from dying from natural causes but claims that this power remains a secret. However, when Padmé Amidala dies, neither Darth Sidious nor Darth Vader can bring her back; showing the futility of the dark side, whose only lasting effect is to increase suffering.

George Lucas uses 'the dark side', and "paths to the dark side", as a devices to suggest the distinction between good and evil is not a distinction between 'us' and 'them' (which is why creatures other than humans possess knowledge of both sides of the force); but rather a battle within ourselves, reflecting the frailty of human nature and our own competing (and equally compelling) internal impulses towards kindness on the one hand, and cruelty on the other.

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