List of Cruciferous Vegetables
Extensive selective breeding has produced a large variety of cultivars, especially within the genus Brassica. One description of genetic factors involved in the breeding of Brassica species is the Triangle of U.
common name | genus | specific epithet | Cultivar Group |
---|---|---|---|
horseradish | Armoracia | rusticana | |
land cress | Barbarea | verna | |
ethiopian mustard | Brassica | carinata | |
kale | Brassica | oleracea | Acephala Group |
collard greens | Brassica | oleracea | Acephala Group |
Chinese broccoli (gai-lan) | Brassica | oleracea | Alboglabra Group |
cabbage | Brassica | oleracea | Capitata Group |
brussels sprout | Brassica | oleracea | Gemmifera Group |
kohlrabi | Brassica | oleracea | Gongylodes Group |
broccoli | Brassica | oleracea | Italica Group |
broccoflower | Brassica | oleracea | Italica Group × Botrytis Group |
broccoli romanesco | Brassica | oleracea | Botrytis Group / Italica Group |
cauliflower | Brassica | oleracea | Botrytis Group |
wild broccoli | Brassica | oleracea | Oleracea Group |
bok choy | Brassica | rapa | chinensis |
komatsuna | Brassica | rapa | pervidis or komatsuna |
mizuna | Brassica | rapa | nipposinica |
Rapini (broccoli rabe) | Brassica | rapa | parachinensis |
flowering cabbage | Brassica | rapa | parachinensis |
chinese cabbage, napa cabbage | Brassica | rapa | pekinensis |
turnip root; greens | Brassica | rapa | rapifera |
rutabaga | Brassica | napus | napobrassica |
siberian kale | Brassica | napus | pabularia |
canola/rapeseed | Brassica | rapa/napus | oleifera |
wrapped heart mustard cabbage | Brassica | juncea | rugosa |
mustard seeds, brown; greens | Brassica | juncea | |
mustard seeds, white | Brassica (or Sinapis) | hirta | |
mustard seeds, black | Brassica | nigra | |
tatsoi | Brassica | rosularis | |
arugula (rocket) | Eruca | vesicaria | |
field pepperweed | Lepidium | campestre | |
maca | Lepidium | meyenii | |
garden cress | Lepidium | sativum | |
watercress | Nasturtium | officinale | |
radish | Raphanus | sativus | |
daikon | Raphanus | sativus | longipinnatus |
wasabi | Wasabia | japonica |
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