Cruciferous Vegetables - List of Cruciferous Vegetables

List of Cruciferous Vegetables

Extensive selective breeding has produced a large variety of cultivars, especially within the genus Brassica. One description of genetic factors involved in the breeding of Brassica species is the Triangle of U.

The taxonomy of common cruciferous vegetables
common name genus specific epithet Cultivar Group
horseradish Armoracia rusticana
land cress Barbarea verna
ethiopian mustard Brassica carinata
kale Brassica oleracea Acephala Group
collard greens Brassica oleracea Acephala Group
Chinese broccoli (gai-lan) Brassica oleracea Alboglabra Group
cabbage Brassica oleracea Capitata Group
brussels sprout Brassica oleracea Gemmifera Group
kohlrabi Brassica oleracea Gongylodes Group
broccoli Brassica oleracea Italica Group
broccoflower Brassica oleracea Italica Group × Botrytis Group
broccoli romanesco Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group / Italica Group
cauliflower Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group
wild broccoli Brassica oleracea Oleracea Group
bok choy Brassica rapa chinensis
komatsuna Brassica rapa pervidis or komatsuna
mizuna Brassica rapa nipposinica
Rapini (broccoli rabe) Brassica rapa parachinensis
flowering cabbage Brassica rapa parachinensis
chinese cabbage, napa cabbage Brassica rapa pekinensis
turnip root; greens Brassica rapa rapifera
rutabaga Brassica napus napobrassica
siberian kale Brassica napus pabularia
canola/rapeseed Brassica rapa/napus oleifera
wrapped heart mustard cabbage Brassica juncea rugosa
mustard seeds, brown; greens Brassica juncea
mustard seeds, white Brassica (or Sinapis) hirta
mustard seeds, black Brassica nigra
tatsoi Brassica rosularis
arugula (rocket) Eruca vesicaria
field pepperweed Lepidium campestre
maca Lepidium meyenii
garden cress Lepidium sativum
watercress Nasturtium officinale
radish Raphanus sativus
daikon Raphanus sativus longipinnatus
wasabi Wasabia japonica

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