Creative and Productive Sets - Properties

Properties

No productive set A can be recursively enumerable, because whenever A contains every number in an r.e. set Wi it contains other numbers, and moreover there is an effective procedure to produce an example of such a number from the index i. Similarly, no creative set can be decidable, because this would imply that its complement, a productive set, is recursively enumerable.

Any productive set has a productive function that is injective and total.

The following theorems, due to Myhill (1955), show that in a sense all creative sets are like and all productive sets are like .

Theorem. Let P be a set of natural numbers. The following are equivalent:

  • P is productive.
  • is 1-reducible to P.
  • is m-reducible to P.

Theorem. Let C be a set of natural numbers. The following are equivalent:

  • C is creative.
  • C is 1-complete
  • C is recursively isomorphic to K, that is, there is a total computable bijection f on the natural numbers such that f(C) = K.

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