Creative and Productive Sets - Definition and Example

Definition and Example

For the remainder of this article, assume that is an acceptable numbering of the computable functions and Wi the corresponding numbering of the recursively enumerable sets.

A set A of natural numbers is called productive if there exists a partial computable function so that for all, if then The function is called the productive function for

A set A of natural numbers is called creative if A is recursively enumerable and its complement is productive. Not every productive set has a recursively enumerable complement, however, as illustrated below.

The archetypal creative set is, the set representing the halting problem. Its complement is productive with productive function f(i) = i. To see this, assume . If i were in then and thus . This would mean, so we can conclude, which means .

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