The Costoxiphoid Ligaments (chondroxiphoid ligaments) are inconstant strand-like fibrous bands that connect the anterior and posterior surfaces of the seventh costal cartilage, and sometimes those of the sixth, to the front and back of the xiphoid process the sternum.
They vary in length and breadth in different subjects; those on the back of the joint are less distinct than those in front.
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Joints and ligaments of torso (TA A03.02–04,GA 3.299)
|
|
Vertebral |
Syndesmosis
|
Of vertebral bodies
|
- anterior longitudinal ligament
- posterior longitudinal ligament
|
|
Of vertebral arches
|
- ligamenta flava
- supraspinous ligament (nuchal ligament)
- interspinal ligament
- intertransverse ligament
|
|
|
Symphysis
|
- intervertebral disc (annulus fibrosus
- nucleus pulposus)
|
|
Synovial joint
|
Atlanto-axial
|
- median: Cruciate ligament of atlas (Transverse ligament of atlas)
- Alar ligament
- Apical ligament of dens
- Tectorial membrane of atlanto-axial joint
- anterior atlantoaxial ligament
- posterior atlantoaxial ligament
|
|
Zygapophysial
|
|
|
Lumbosacral
|
|
|
Sacrococcygeal
|
- anterior sacrococcygeal ligament
- posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
|
|
|
|
Thorax |
Costovertebral
|
Head of rib
|
- Radiate ligament
- Intra-articular ligament
|
|
Costotransverse
|
- Costotransverse ligament
- Lumbocostal ligament
|
|
|
Sternocostal
|
- interarticular sternocostal ligament
- radiate sternocostal ligaments
- costoxiphoid ligaments
|
|
Interchondral
|
|
|
Costochondral
|
|
|
|
Pelvis |
Syndesmoses of pelvic girdle
|
- Obturator membrane
- Obturator canal
|
|
Pubic symphysis
|
- superior pubic ligament
- inferior pubic ligament
|
|
Sacroiliac
|
- anterior sacroiliac ligament
- posterior sacroiliac ligament
- interosseous sacroiliac ligament
- ligaments connecting the sacrum and ischium: sacrotuberous ligament
- sacrospinous ligament
- Greater sciatic foramen
- Lesser sciatic foramen
|
|
|
M: JNT
|
anat (h/c, u, t, l)/phys
|
noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
|
proc, drug (M01C, M4)
|
|
|
|