Traditional Cooling Baths
Cooling agent | Organic solvent or salt | Temp (°C) |
---|---|---|
Dry ice | p-xylene | +13 |
Dry ice | Dioxane | +12 |
Liquid N2 | Cyclohexane | +6 |
Dry ice | Benzene | +5 |
Dry ice | Formamide | +2 |
Ice | Salts (see: above) | 0 to -20 |
Liquid N2 | Cycloheptane | -12 |
Dry ice | Benzyl alcohol | -15 |
Dry ice | Tetrachloroethylene | -22 |
Dry ice | Carbon Tetrachloride | -23 |
Dry ice | 1,3-Dichlorobenzene | -25 |
Dry ice | o-Xylene | -29 |
Dry ice | m-Toluidine | -32 |
Dry ice | Acetonitrile | -41 |
Dry ice | Pyridine | -42 |
Dry ice | m-Xylene | -47 |
Dry ice | n-Octane | -56 |
Dry ice | Isopropyl Ether | -60 |
Dry ice | Acetone | -78 |
Liquid N2 | Ethyl Acetate | -84 |
Liquid N2 | n-Butanol | -89 |
Liquid N2 | Hexane | -94 |
Liquid N2 | Acetone | -94 |
Liquid N2 | Toluene | -95 |
Liquid N2 | Methanol | -98 |
Liquid N2 | Cyclohexene | -104 |
Liquid N2 | Ethanol | -116 |
Liquid N2 | n-Pentane | -131 |
Liquid N2 | Isopentane | -160 |
Liquid N2 | (none) | -196 |
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