Conventional Electrical Unit - Comparison With Natural Units

Comparison With Natural Units

See also: Natural units

Conventional electrical units can be thought of as a scaled version of a system of natural units defined as

having consequence:

.

This is a more general (or less specific) version of either the particle physics "natural units" or the quantum chromodynamical system of units but that no unit mass is fixed. Like n.u. or QCD units, with conventional electrical units any observed variation over space or time in the value of the fine-structure constant, α, is attributed to variation in the Coulomb constant or vacuum permittivity or, since the speed of light, c, is fixed, as a variation in the vacuum permeability.

The following table provides a comparison of conventional electrical units with other natural unit systems:

Quantity / Symbol Planck Stoney Schrödinger Atomic Electronic Conventional Electrical Units
speed of light in vacuum
Planck's constant
reduced Planck's constant
elementary charge
Josephson constant
von Klitzing constant
characteristic impedance of vacuum
electric constant (vacuum permittivity)
magnetic constant (vacuum permeability)
Newtonian constant of gravitation
electron mass
Hartree energy
Rydberg constant
caesium ground state hyperfine
transition frequency

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