Geography
Coldrerio has an area, as of 1997, of 2.46 square kilometers (0.95 sq mi). Of this area, 1.68 km2 (0.65 sq mi) or 68.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.37 km2 (0.14 sq mi) or 15.0% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.98 km2 (0.38 sq mi) or 39.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and 0.02 km2 (4.9 acres) or 0.8% is unproductive land.
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 23.2% and transportation infrastructure made up 9.3%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 5.7% of the area while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 1.2%. Out of the forested land, 11.4% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.7% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 30.5% is used for growing crops, while 14.6% is used for orchards or vine crops and 23.2% is used for alpine pastures.
The municipality is located in the Mendrisio district, between Mendrisio and Balerna. It consists of the village of Coldrerio and numerous small settlements, of which Villa is the most important.
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