The 2003 California gubernatorial recall election was a special election permitted under California state law. It resulted in voters replacing incumbent Democratic Governor Gray Davis with Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger. The recall effort spanned the latter half of 2003. Other California governors, including Pat Brown, Ronald Reagan, Jerry Brown, and Pete Wilson, had faced unsuccessful recall attempts.
After several legal and procedural efforts failed to stop it, California's first-ever gubernatorial recall election was held on October 7, and the results were certified on November 14, 2003, making Davis the first governor recalled in the history of California, and just the second in U.S. history. (The first was North Dakota's 1921 recall of Lynn Frazier. In 1988, a recall election had been scheduled for Arizona governor Evan Mecham, but he was impeached, convicted, and removed from office before his qualified recall election could occur.) California is one of 19 states that allow recalls. The third U.S. gubernatorial recall election would occur in Wisconsin in 2012. Read more about California Gubernatorial Recall Election: California Recall History, Arguments About The Recall Drive
Famous quotes containing the words california, recall and/or election:
“The attraction and superiority of California are in its days. It has better days & more of them, than any other country.” —Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“True penitence condemns to silence. What a man is ready to recall he would be willing to repeat.” —F.H. (Francis Herbert)
“In every election in American history both parties have their clichés. The party that has the clichés that ring true wins.” —Newt Gingrich (b. 1943)
|