Buttery (shop)

In the Middle Ages, a buttery was a storeroom for liquor, the name being derived from the Latin and French words for bottle or, to put the word into its simpler form, a butt, that is, a cask. A butler, before he became able to take charge of the ewery, pantry, cellar, and the staff, would be in charge of the buttery. Over time, the buttery became a general food storeroom; the larders of Oxbridge colleges in particular became places where students purchased food and drink.

Most Oxford and Cambridge colleges, University College and Trevelyan College, Durham, King's College London, the University of Bristol and Trinity College, Dublin call their eating places butteries to this day, as do a few schools in the United Kingdom.

The residential colleges of Yale also refer to their snack bars by this name. Trinity College at the University of Toronto also uses the name to refer to its cafeteria located in the Larkin building. Bruce Hall at the Australian National University also maintains a buttery, which is an informal canteen and bar.

Rooms, spaces, and architectural elements
Public areas
  • Airport lounge
  • Auditorium
  • Cafeteria
  • Classroom
  • Changing room
  • Conference hall
  • Doctor's surgery
  • Function hall
  • Mailroom
  • Library
  • Lobby
  • Office
  • Refectory
  • Restroom
  • Security
  • Waiting room
Passages and spaces
  • Alcove
  • Atrium
  • Balcony
  • Breezeway
  • Corridor
  • Deck
  • Elevator
  • Emergency exit
  • Escalator
  • Entryway / Genkan
  • Foyer
  • Hallway
  • Loft
  • Loggia
  • Nook
  • Patio
  • Pedway
  • Pergola
  • Porch
  • porte-cochère
  • Portico
  • Ramp
  • Secret passage
  • Skyway
  • Spear closet
  • Stairway
  • Terrace
  • Veranda
  • Vestibule
  • Wheelchair ramp
Utility and storage
  • Attic
  • Basement
  • Box Room / Carport
  • Cloakroom
  • Closet
  • Electrical room
  • Equipment room
  • Furnace room / Boiler room
  • Garage
  • Janitorial closet
  • Laundry room / Utility room
  • Mechanical room / floor
  • Pantry
  • Root cellar
  • Semi-basement
  • Studio
  • Server room
  • Wardrobe
  • Workshop
  • Vault
  • Wine cellar
  • Wiring closet / Demarcation point
Shared residential rooms
  • Billiard room
  • Bonus room
  • Common room
  • Common Room (university)
  • Conversation pit
  • Den
  • Dining room
  • Drawing room
  • Family room
  • Great room
  • Hearth room
  • Home office
  • Kitchen
  • Kitchenette
  • Library
  • Living room / Lounge / Sitting room
  • Man cave
  • Home cinema
  • Mehmaan khana
  • Recreation room
  • Shrines
  • Study
  • Student lounge
  • Sunroom / Solarium
Private rooms
  • Bathroom / Toilet (room)
  • Bedroom / Guest room
  • Boudoir
  • Cabinet
  • Jack and Jill bathroom
  • Nursery
  • Safe room
  • State room
  • Suite
  • Walk-in closet
Great house areas
  • Ballroom
  • Butler's pantry
  • Buttery
  • Drawing room
  • Fainting room
  • Great chamber
  • Great hall
  • Larder
  • Long gallery
  • Lumber room
  • Parlour
  • Root cellar
  • Salon
  • Saucery
  • Scullery
  • Servants' hall
  • Servants' quarters
  • Smoking room
  • Solar
  • Spicery
  • Still room
  • Undercroft
Other areas
  • Barn
  • Boathouse
  • Conservatory
  • Gym
  • Loading dock
  • Moon gate
  • Outhouse
  • Secondary suite
  • Shed
  • Stable
  • Storm cellar or Storm room
Architectural elements
  • Arch
  • Baluster
  • Ceiling
  • Colonnade
  • Column
  • Courtyard
  • Fireplace
  • Floor
  • Gate
  • Lighting
  • Medaillon
  • Ornament
  • Swimming pool
  • Vault
  • Wet bar
  • Roof
Related terms
  • Building
  • Furniture
  • House
  • House plan
  • Rooms

Famous quotes containing the word buttery:

    Hunger makes you restless. You dream about food—not just any food, but perfect food, the best food, magical meals, famous and awe-inspiring, the one piece of meat, the exact taste of buttery corn, tomatoes so ripe they split and sweeten the air, beans so crisp they snap between the teeth, gravy like mother’s milk singing to your bloodstream.
    Dorothy Allison (b. 1953)