History
See also: Early iron smelting and History of ferrous metallurgyThe onset of the Iron Age in most parts of the world coincides with the first widespread use of the bloomery. While earlier examples of iron are found, their high nickel content indicates that this is meteoric iron. Other early samples of iron may have been produced by accidental introduction of iron ore in bronze smelting operations. Iron appears to have been smelted in the West as early as 3000 BC, but bronze smiths, not being familiar with iron, did not put it to use until much later. In the West, iron began to be used around 1200 BC, presumably as a replacement for bronze, which was becoming harder to come by due to shortages of copper and tin.
Read more about this topic: Bloomery
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