Normal Blend Mode
This is the standard blend mode which uses the top layer alone, without mixing its colors with the layer beneath it.
Where a is the value of a color channel in the underlying layer, and b is that of the corresponding channel of the upper layer. The result is most typically merged into the bottom layer using "simple" (b over a) alpha compositing, but other Porter-Duff operations are possible. The compositing step results in the top layer's shape, as defined by its alpha channel, appearing over the bottom layer.
Read more about this topic: Blend Modes
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—William James (1842–1910)
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