Aviation Fuel - Avgas

Avgas (aviation gasoline) is an aviation fuel used to power spark-ignited piston-engine aircraft. It can be distinguished from mogas (motor gasoline), which is the everyday petroleum spirit used in cars. Avgas is formulated for stability, safety, and predictable performance under a wide range of environments, and is typically used in aircraft that use reciprocating or Wankel engines. Dyes for the fuel are required in some countries:


Table of Aviation Fuel Types
Country Fuel Lead content Status Dye
Worldwide 80/87 Low lead Phased out, difficult to obtain red
Worldwide 82UL Unleaded Not produced since 2008 purple
Worldwide 100LL Low lead Most commonly used aviation fuel blue
Worldwide 100/130 4 grams of lead per US gallon (1.1 g/l) In process of being replaced by 100LL green
Worldwide 91/96 Discontinued (sometimes produced for races) brown
Worldwide 115/145 Discontinued (mainly military use) purple

Read more about this topic:  Aviation Fuel