AMC and Jeep Transmissions - Bell Housings

Bell Housings

The bell housing bolt pattern for the old AMC 196 Straight-6 engine is the same as for the more modern early 199 and 232 (used in 1964–1971), but the 196 had different dowel pin sizes. The AMC GEN-1 V8 used a different bell housing bolt pattern that was larger in diameter than the six cylinder bell. When AMC dropped the GEN-1 V8 engines after 1966, the bell housing changed, but all 1967 and later GEN-2 and 3 V8 bell housing bolt patterns are the same (including late 1966 290 V8s). The bell housing for six-cylinder engines changed to match the V8 in 1972 when AMC switched from Borg-Warner to Chrysler transmissions automatic. The flywheel also changed from 153 teeth (a common Chevy size) to 164 teeth (a common Ford size).

The Iron Duke I4 used by AMC in Jeeps from 1980-83 used the standard small block Chevrolet bolt pattern bell housing. The later (1984-02) AMC I4 had the GM 60 degree V6/I4 bolt pattern, and this was retained for the life of the engine. AMC often used lighter duty transmissions with the four cylinder engines.

Engine family Bell housing style Flywheel/Flexplate
GEN-1 V8 Engines AMC GEN-1 V8 --
Early AMC I6 AMC GEN-1 I6 153 teeth
Tornado 230 I6 Continental --
GEN-2 and 3 V8s AMC Late Model 164 teeth
72-02 AMC I6 AMC Late Model 164 teeth
Buick 225 V6 BOP V8 153 teeth
Iron Duke Chevrolet V8 --
AMC 150 I4 Chevrolet small V6 --

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