Incumbents
- Prime Minister of Israel – Golda Meir (Alignment) until 3 June, Yitzhak Rabin (Alignment)
- President of Israel – Ephraim Katzir
- Chief of General Staff - David Elazar until 3 April, Mordechai Gur
- Government of Israel - 15th Government of Israel until 10 March, 16th Government of Israel until 3 June, 17th Government of Israel
Read more about this topic: 1974 In Israel