Zookeeper - Educational Requirements

Educational Requirements

The educational requirements for an entry level zoo keeper vary. In the USA they are often a college degree in zoology, biology, wildlife management, animal science, or some other animal-related field. Some colleges offer programs oriented towards a career in zoos. Job advancement is also possible but more limited than in some other careers requiring a college degree. In other institutions keepers are required to have finished a full apprenticeship as craftsmen, before receiving special training for their task as animal keeper. In fact in many European countries, people intending to keep or take care of wild animals need to be licensed. This license will only be given if they can prove sufficient knowledge and practical abilities (evidence of competence). Of course in the vast array of zoos in the world, some of them are still privately-owned amateur facilities with a lack of well trained personnel. In contrast, some zoos in Australia have a strong reliance on dedicated part-time volunteer workers, who assist zookeepers in the simpler tasks such as preparation of foods and medicines, and cleaning of animal enclosures.

In order for an individual to achieve their goal of becoming a zookeeper or an animal care and service worker, one would first have to obtain a high school diploma or something equivalent to a general education diploma. Having this document does not entitle someone an occupation as an animal care technician. Additional education, like obtaining a bachelor’s degree, may be required to fulfill certain job requirements. Positions such as marine mammal trainers often require a bachelor’s in psychology, biology, animal science, or related fields. Many keepers are registered veterinary technicians (RVT), having completed an animal health technician program at schools. Sometimes people ask themselves what college would they need to attend in order to attain a secure position in the animal service field. Community colleges such as Mount San Antonio College, CA, offer a wide range of classes concerning this field. If one wishes to do so, he or she can attend colleges known for their programs in animal science. Colleges such as Cornell University, and the University of Florida and Georgia all have been recognized as one of the top schools concerning animal sciences. Professions like animal trainers, handlers, caretakers or keepers require some certification from a vocational school or schools approved by the state for such licensing. Typically, those who wish to attain their objective of working in the animal service industry receive some sort of on-the-job-training. This can be done by volunteering at the local zoo or aquarium, or even in places such as dog kennels and animal shelters. Having this occupational experience gives an individual the skills and provides him or her a sneak peek at the responsibilities involving their pursuit of obtaining placement in their career as an animal care and service worker.

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