Zhongzong (中宗) is the temple name of several Chinese emperors or rulers. It can refer to:
- Emperor Xuan of Han (reign: 74 BC-49 BC)
- Emperor Yuan of Jin (reign: 317-322)
- Li Shou, ruler of Cheng Han, a state of Di ethnicity (reign: 338-343)
- Murong Sheng, ruler of the Later Liang, a state of Xianbei ethnicity (398-401)
- Emperor Xuan (宣帝) of the Western Liang (reign: 555–562)
- Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (reign: 684 and 705-710)
- Liu Cheng (劉晟), ruler of the Southern Han kingdom (reign: 943-958)