Zana

Zână (plural Zâne) is the Romanian equivalent of the Greek Charites. They are the opposite of monsters like Muma Padurii. These characters make positive appearances in fairy tales and reside mostly in the woods. They can also be considered the Romanian equivalent of fairies and of the Germanic Elf.

They give life to fetuses in utero and bestow upon them great gifts like the art of dancing, beauty, kindness, and luck. In folk tales, it is told not to upset them because they also have the power to do bad things or put a curse on the wrongdoer. They also act like guardian angels, especially for children who enter the woods, or for other good people.

Zână means "beauty". She is the one who has all the beauty, and is the one that gives it away.

Zână is also used in current Romanian slang to refer to an attractive girl, though it is not necessarily the kindest way to do so.

Fairies
Related articles
  • Changeling
  • Classifications of fairies
  • Fairy fort
  • Fairy-locks
  • Fairy path
  • Fairy riding
  • Fairy ring
  • Fairy tale
  • Hungry grass
Royalty in folklore
  • Áine
  • Alberich
  • Arawn
  • Beira
  • Bodb Derg
  • Brigid
  • Clíodhna
  • The Dagda
  • Donn
  • Fairy Queen
  • Finvarra
  • Freyr & Yngvi
  • Freyja
  • Gwyn ap Nudd
  • Gwythyr ap Greidawl
  • Gyre-Carling/Nicnevin
  • Manannán mac Lir
  • Queen of Elphame
  • Raja Jinn Peri
Royalty in literature
  • Belphoebe
  • Caelia
  • Elegast
  • Erlking
  • Gloriana
  • Lurline
  • Mab
  • Oberon/Auberon
  • Titania
Fairylands in folklore
  • Alfheim/Elphame
  • Annwn
  • Avalon & Afallach & Emain Ablach
  • Brú na Bóinne
  • Cnoc Meadha
  • Cnoc na Teamhrach
  • Fortunate Isles
  • Hy Brasil
  • Inis Vitrin
  • Mag Mell
  • Niðavellir
  • Otherworld
  • Rathcroghan
  • Seelie Court
  • Svartálfar and Svartálfaheimr
  • Tír na nÓg
  • Unseelie Court
Fairies in culture
  • Cottingley Fairies
  • Faerieworlds
  • Faery Wicca
  • Fairy painting
  • The Faerie Queene
  • Tinker Bell
Fairies in folklore
Celtic folklore
  • Alp Luachra
  • Aos Sidhe
  • Arkan Sonney
  • Asrai
  • Banshee
  • Barghest
  • Bean nighe
  • Billy Blind
  • Biróg
  • Bluecap
  • Bodach
  • Boggart
  • Bogle
  • Brag
  • Brownie
  • Buggane
  • Bugul Noz
  • Caoineag
  • Cat Sìth & Cù Sìth
  • Ceffyl Dŵr
  • Clurichaun
  • Coblynau
  • Cyhyraeth
  • Drow
  • Dullahan
  • Each uisge
  • Fear dearg
  • Fear gorta
  • Fenodyree
  • Finfolk
  • Fuath
  • Gancanagh
  • Ghillie Dhu
  • Glaistig
  • Glashtyn
  • Green Man
  • Grindylow
  • Gwyllion
  • Gwyn ap Nudd
  • Habetrot
  • Hedley Kow
  • Hob
  • Iannic-ann-ôd
  • Jenny Greenteeth
  • Joan the Wad
  • Joint-eater
  • Kelpie
  • Killmoulis
  • Knocker
  • Knucker
  • Korrigan
  • Leanan sídhe
  • Leprechaun
  • Lubber fiend
  • Merrow
  • Mooinjer veggey
  • Morgen
  • Nain Rouge
  • Nicnevin
  • Nix
  • Peg Powler
  • Pixie
  • Púca/Pwca & Bucca & Puck
  • Redcap
  • Selkie
  • Seonaidh
  • Shellycoat
  • Sluagh
  • Spriggan
  • Tuatha Dé Danann
  • Tylwyth Teg
  • Water Horse
  • Wirry-cow
  • Yan-gant-y-tan
European folklore
  • Anjana
  • Duende
  • Duergar
  • Dwarf
  • Elf
  • Enchanted Moura
  • Gnome
  • Goblin
  • Gremlin
  • Haltija
  • Heinzelmännchen
  • Hobgoblin
  • Hödekin
  • Huldra
  • Imp
  • Jack o' the bowl
  • Kabouter
  • Klabautermann
  • Kobold
  • Lorelei
  • Mare
  • Mermaid
  • Melusine
  • Näkki
  • Ogre
  • Radande
  • Sprite/Water sprite
  • Sylph
  • Tomte/Jultomten
  • Tooth fairy
  • Troll
  • Undine
  • Wight
  • Will-o'-the-wisp & Jack-o'-lantern
  • Xana
Fairy-like beings in folklore
African folklore
  • Abatwa
  • Asanbosam
  • Aziza
  • Bultungin
  • Jengu
  • Kishi
  • Mami Wata
  • Obayifo
  • Rompo
  • Tikoloshe
  • Yumboes
Australasian folklore
  • Bunyip
  • Manaia
  • Muldjewangk
  • Patupaiarehe
  • Taniwha
  • Tipua
  • Wondjina
  • Yara-ma-yha-who
  • Yowie
American folklore
  • Alux
  • Curupira
  • Encantado
  • Ishigaq
  • Jogah
  • Menehune
  • Nawao
  • Nimerigar
  • Pukwudgie
  • Saci
  • Squonk
Asian folklore
  • Apsara
  • Diwata
  • Kappa
  • Kijimuna
  • Kitsune
  • Kodama
  • Koro-pok-guru
  • Mogwai
  • Orang Bunian
  • Puteri
  • Peri
  • Bake-danuki
  • Tengu
  • Tennin
  • Yaksha
  • Yakshini
  • Yōkai
  • Yōsei
Romantic folklore
  • Căpcăun
  • Faun
  • Iele
  • Lares
  • Penates
  • Sânziană
  • Spiriduş
  • Squasc
  • Vâlvă
  • Vântoase
  • Zână
  • Zmeu
Slavic folklore
  • Bagiennik & Bannik
  • Berehynia
  • Domovoi
  • Karzełek
  • Kikimora
  • Likho
  • Polevik
  • Psotnik
  • Rusalka
  • Vila
  • Vodyanoy