In politics and military planning, a war effort refers to a coordinated mobilization of society's resources—both industrial and human—towards the support of a military force. Depending on the militarization of the culture, the relative size of the armed forces and the society supporting them, the style of government, and the popular support for the military objectives, such war effort can range from a small industry to complete command of society.
Although many societies were retroactively perceived to be engaged in a war effort, the concept was not generally used until the last decade of the 18th century, when the leaders of the French Revolution called for the levée en masse and a general mobilization of society to prevent monarchist forces from reclaiming control of the French government.
The concept was subsequently adapted and used by Prussia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, especially during World War I and World War II. The term war effort was coined in conjunction with these efforts.
Read more about War Effort: Economy
Other articles related to "war effort, war, wars":
... At the height of World War II, Lucas organized a programme whereby Melbourne's Greeks donated a day's pay to the Greek war effort ... donated £10,000 to a fund which he organized for Greek and British child war-victims and in 1939 was awarded the Golden Cross of Taxiarchon, an order initiated ...
... cavalry societies such as the Mongols, specialized in providing war effort-like support for their armies, the idea of a specialized war effort that diverted supplies, means of production, and ... horses) or specialized instruments produced only for war purposes by industries dedicated to the task (mainly weapons and military vehicles) ... peasants—who were the great majority of the population—often perceived wars as the business of the aristocrats, and did not feel especially obliged to make an extra ...
... The government issued a Magazine War Guide which included tips for supporting the war effort ... supportive, if only to prevent their being perceived as unessential to the war effort and discontinued for the duration of the war ... The Office of War Information distributed guides to writers for Western, adventure, detective and other pulp genres with possible story lines and themes that would help the war effort ...
... Further information Eastern Front (World War II), Battle of Moscow, and Battle of Stalingrad While the Germans made huge advances in 1941, killing millions of Soviet soldiers, at Stalin's direction, the Red Army ... two agreements (1) a mutual assistance/aid pact and (2) a recognition that, after the war, the Soviet Union would gain the territories in countries that it had taken ... Europe and the underestimation of the strength of the Red Army, and that the German war effort would crumble against the British-American-Soviet "war engine" ...
... See also Rosie the Riveter See also Women's roles in the World Wars Major campaigns were launched to encourage women to enter the work force and convince their husbands that this was appropriate ... across the country representing strong women who supported their husbands in the war effort ... of the home front, which was a major theme in the poster propaganda media, and, as the war continued, women began appearing more frequently in war posters ...
Famous quotes related to war effort:
“Our job is now clear. All Americans must be prepared to make, on a 24 hour schedule, every war weapon possible and the war factory line will use men and materials which will bring, the war effort to every man, woman, and child in America. All one hundred thirty million of us will be needed to answer the sunrise stealth of the Sabbath Day Assassins.”
—Lyndon Baines Johnson (1908–1973)