Wali - Use in Tasawuf/Sufism

Use in Tasawuf/Sufism

A hierarchy of awliya and their functions are outlined in the books of Sufi Masters. There is disagreement as to the terms used for each rank but there is a general agreement about the numbers and functions of each level. Starting from the top downwards:

  • One Ghawth (Helper)
  • Three Qutb (Pole)
  • Three Nuqaba (Watchmen)
  • Four Awtaad (Pegs)/Aqtab (Poles)
  • Seven Abraar (Pious)
  • Forty Abdal (Substitutes)
  • Three Hundred Akhyaar (Chosen)

Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Arabi amongst others also contended that there was a Seal of the Awliya much in the same way that Muhammad is considered the Seal of the Prophets.

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