Vizier - Etymology

Etymology

The word entered into English in 1562 from the Turkish vezir ("counselor"), derived from the in Arabic wazir ("viceroy"). Wazir itself has two possible etymologies: on one hand it might be derived from āzara ("to help"), from the Semitic root W-Z-R ("to help somebody"); on the other hand, the presence of a Middle Persian predecessor for the word (in Pahlavi), vicir ("a legal document" or "decision"), derived from the Avestan vichira, meaning decreer or arbitrator, would seem to indicate an Indo-European origin. It is possible that the Semitic and Indo-Iranian terms influenced one another.

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