Victor Kravchenko (defector) - Early Life

Early Life

Born into a Ukrainian family with a non-party, revolutionary father, Kravchenko became an engineer and worked in the Don basin region. He joined the Communist Party in 1929. He witnessed the mass starvation of the Ukrainian peasantry as part of Joseph Stalin's agricultural collectivization. His disgust at the massive human cost of the policy increasingly alienated him from the Soviet regime. During the Second World War he served as a Captain in the Soviet Army before being posted to the Soviet Purchasing Commission in Washington, D.C.

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