Prevalence
The prevalence of vaginismus has been reported to be 6% in two widely divergent cultures, Morocco and Sweden. The prevalence of manifest dyspareunia has been reported as low as 2% in elderly British women, yet as high as 18–20% in British and Australian studies.
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Another study documented vaginismus rates of between 12% and 17% being reported in women presenting to sex therapy clinics (Spector and Carey 1990). The National Health and Sexual Life Survey, which used random sampling and structured interviewing, found that between 10% and 15% of women reported having experienced pain during intercourse during the previous 6 months (Laumann et al. 1994).
The most recent study-based estimates of vaginismus incidence range from 5% to 47% of people presenting for sex therapy or complaining of sexual problems, with significant differences across cultures (see Reissing et al. 1999; Nusbaum 2000; Oktay 2003). It seems likely that a society's expectations of women's sexuality may particularly impact on these sufferers.
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